<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><cms:container xmlns:cms="http://edoc.hu-berlin.de/diml/module/cms"><cms:document><cms:meta><cms:entry ref="front" type="front"/><cms:entry type="title">
         <em>Transurethrale Holmiumlaser Enukleation der Prostata (HoLEP)</em>
         <em> versus</em>
         <em> Transurethrale Elektroresektion der Prostata (TURP)</em>
         <em> eine randomisierte Studie an 200 Patienten mit Prostatae kleiner 100 g</em>
         <em> und urodynamisch nachgewiesener Obstruktion</em>
      </cms:entry><cms:entry type="author">Sascha A. Ahyai</cms:entry><cms:entry ref="N10092" type="dedication">Meinen lieben Eltern</cms:entry><cms:entry id="chapter1" part="chapter1" ref="chapter1" type="chapter">1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N100AC" part="chapter1" ref="N100AC" type="citenumber">1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N100B5" part="chapter1" ref="N100B5" type="citenumber">2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N100BE" part="chapter1" ref="N100BE" type="citenumber">3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032076" part="chapter1" ref="_Toc99032076" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033023" part="chapter1" ref="_Toc99033023" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033358" part="chapter1" ref="_Toc99033358" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211232" part="chapter1" ref="_Toc99211232" type="link"/><cms:entry id="I_Ref100581566" part="chapter1" ref="I_Ref100581566" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253117" part="chapter1" ref="_Toc101253117" type="link"/><cms:entry id="chapter2" part="chapter2" ref="chapter2" type="chapter">2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N100F0" part="chapter2" ref="N100F0" type="section">2.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc101253118" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc101253118" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211233" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211233" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033359" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033359" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033024" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033024" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032077" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032077" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N10104" part="chapter2" ref="N10104" type="subsection">2.1.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99211234" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211234" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033360" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033360" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033025" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033025" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032078" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032078" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N10116" part="chapter2" ref="N10116" type="citenumber">4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1011F" part="chapter2" ref="N1011F" type="citenumber">5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032079" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032079" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033026" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033026" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033361" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033361" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211235" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211235" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N10132" part="chapter2" ref="N10132" type="subsection">2.1.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1013A" part="chapter2" ref="N1013A" type="citenumber">6</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032080" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032080" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033027" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033027" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033362" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033362" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211236" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211236" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N101A1" part="chapter2" ref="N101A1" type="subsection">2.1.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N101A7" part="chapter2" ref="N101A7" type="citenumber">7</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N101AD" part="chapter2" ref="N101AD" type="mm"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032081" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032081" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033028" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033028" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033363" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033363" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211237" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211237" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N101CE" part="chapter2" ref="N101CE" type="subsection">2.1.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N101D6" part="chapter2" ref="N101D6" type="citenumber">8</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032082" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032082" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033029" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033029" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033364" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033364" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211238" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211238" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N101F5" part="chapter2" ref="N101F5" type="subsection">2.1.5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N101FD" part="chapter2" ref="N101FD" type="citenumber">9</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032083" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032083" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033030" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033030" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033365" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033365" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211239" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211239" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N1021D" part="chapter2" ref="N1021D" type="section">2.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10225" part="chapter2" ref="N10225" type="citenumber">10</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1022B" part="chapter2" ref="N1022B" type="subsection">2.2.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99211240" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211240" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033366" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033366" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033031" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033031" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032084" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032084" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N1023F" part="chapter2" ref="N1023F" type="citenumber">11</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032085" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032085" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033032" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033032" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033367" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033367" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211241" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211241" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N1025C" part="chapter2" ref="N1025C" type="subsection">2.2.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032086" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032086" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033033" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033033" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033368" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033368" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211242" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211242" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N1027E" part="chapter2" ref="N1027E" type="subsection">2.2.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10284" part="chapter2" ref="N10284" type="citenumber">12</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032087" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032087" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033034" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033034" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033369" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033369" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211243" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211243" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N102A3" part="chapter2" ref="N102A3" type="subsection">2.2.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N102AB" part="chapter2" ref="N102AB" type="citenumber">13</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N102B4" part="chapter2" ref="N102B4" type="citenumber">14</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032088" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032088" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033035" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033035" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033370" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033370" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211244" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211244" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N102D1" part="chapter2" ref="N102D1" type="subsection">2.2.5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032089" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032089" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033036" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033036" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033371" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033371" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211245" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211245" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253119" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc101253119" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N102F8" part="chapter2" ref="N102F8" type="section">2.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10300" part="chapter2" ref="N10300" type="citenumber">15</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10304" part="chapter2" ref="N10304" type="subsection">2.3.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99211246" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211246" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033372" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033372" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033037" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033037" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032090" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032090" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032091" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032091" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033038" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033038" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033373" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033373" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211247" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211247" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N10330" part="chapter2" ref="N10330" type="subsection">2.3.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10338" part="chapter2" ref="N10338" type="citenumber">16</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032092" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032092" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033039" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033039" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033374" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033374" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211248" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211248" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N10357" part="chapter2" ref="N10357" type="subsection">2.3.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1035F" part="chapter2" ref="N1035F" type="citenumber">17</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1038A" part="chapter2" ref="N1038A" type="citenumber">18</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10393" part="chapter2" ref="N10393" type="citenumber">19</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032093" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032093" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033040" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033040" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033375" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033375" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211249" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211249" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253120" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc101253120" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N103B7" part="chapter2" ref="N103B7" type="section">2.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N103BC" part="chapter2" ref="N103BC" type="subsection">2.4.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99211250" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211250" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033376" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033376" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033041" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033041" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032094" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032094" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N103D2" part="chapter2" ref="N103D2" type="citenumber">20</cms:entry><cms:entry id="top" part="chapter2" ref="top" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N103DE" part="chapter2" ref="N103DE" type="citenumber">21</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032095" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032095" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033042" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033042" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033377" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033377" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211251" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211251" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253121" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc101253121" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N10402" part="chapter2" ref="N10402" type="section">2.5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10407" part="chapter2" ref="N10407" type="subsection">2.5.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99211252" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211252" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033378" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033378" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033043" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033043" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032096" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032096" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032097" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032097" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033044" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033044" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033379" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033379" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211253" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211253" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N10435" part="chapter2" ref="N10435" type="subsection">2.5.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1043B" part="chapter2" ref="N1043B" type="citenumber">22</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032098" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032098" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033045" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033045" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033380" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033380" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211254" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211254" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N1045A" part="chapter2" ref="N1045A" type="subsection">2.5.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10462" part="chapter2" ref="N10462" type="citenumber">23</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1046B" part="chapter2" ref="N1046B" type="citenumber">24</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032099" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99032099" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033046" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033046" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033381" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99033381" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211255" part="chapter2" ref="_Toc99211255" type="link"/><cms:entry id="chapter3" part="chapter3" ref="chapter3" type="chapter">3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc101253122" part="chapter3" ref="_Toc101253122" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N10487" part="chapter3" ref="N10487" type="helpercitenumber">24</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1048B" part="chapter3" ref="N1048B" type="citenumber">25</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032100" part="chapter3" ref="_Toc99032100" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033047" part="chapter3" ref="_Toc99033047" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033382" part="chapter3" ref="_Toc99033382" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211256" part="chapter3" ref="_Toc99211256" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N1049D" part="chapter3" ref="N1049D" type="mm"/><cms:entry id="N104A5" part="chapter3" ref="N104A5" type="citenumber">26</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N104D2" part="chapter3" ref="N104D2" type="citenumber">27</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032101" part="chapter3" ref="_Toc99032101" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033048" part="chapter3" ref="_Toc99033048" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033383" part="chapter3" ref="_Toc99033383" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211257" part="chapter3" ref="_Toc99211257" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253123" part="chapter3" ref="_Toc101253123" type="link"/><cms:entry id="chapter4" part="chapter4" ref="chapter4" type="chapter">4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10527" part="chapter4" ref="N10527" type="section">4.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc101253124" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc101253124" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211258" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc99211258" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033384" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc99033384" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033049" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc99033049" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032102" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc99032102" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N1053A" part="chapter4" ref="N1053A" type="helpercitenumber">27</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032103" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc99032103" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033050" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc99033050" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033385" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc99033385" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211259" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc99211259" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253125" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc101253125" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N10550" part="chapter4" ref="N10550" type="section">4.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032104" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc99032104" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033051" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc99033051" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033386" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc99033386" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211260" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc99211260" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253126" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc101253126" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N1057C" part="chapter4" ref="N1057C" type="section">4.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10582" part="chapter4" ref="N10582" type="citenumber">28</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1058B" part="chapter4" ref="N1058B" type="citenumber">29</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032105" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc99032105" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033052" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc99033052" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033387" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc99033387" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211261" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc99211261" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253127" part="chapter4" ref="_Toc101253127" type="link"/><cms:entry id="chapter5" part="chapter5" ref="chapter5" type="chapter">5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N105AB" part="chapter5" ref="N105AB" type="section">5.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc101253128" part="chapter5" ref="_Toc101253128" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211262" part="chapter5" ref="_Toc99211262" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033388" part="chapter5" ref="_Toc99033388" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033053" part="chapter5" ref="_Toc99033053" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032106" part="chapter5" ref="_Toc99032106" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N105BE" part="chapter5" ref="N105BE" type="helpercitenumber">29</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N105C1" part="chapter5" ref="N105C1" type="subsection">5.1.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N105C7" part="chapter5" ref="N105C7" type="citenumber">30</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10602" part="chapter5" ref="N10602" type="subsection">5.1.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032109" part="chapter5" ref="_Toc99032109" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033056" part="chapter5" ref="_Toc99033056" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033391" part="chapter5" ref="_Toc99033391" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211265" part="chapter5" ref="_Toc99211265" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N1065C" part="chapter5" ref="N1065C" type="subsection">5.1.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10662" part="chapter5" ref="N10662" type="citenumber">31</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1066B" part="chapter5" ref="N1066B" type="citenumber">32</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10674" part="chapter5" ref="N10674" type="citenumber">33</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1067D" part="chapter5" ref="N1067D" type="citenumber">34</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032110" part="chapter5" ref="_Toc99032110" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033057" part="chapter5" ref="_Toc99033057" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033392" part="chapter5" ref="_Toc99033392" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211266" part="chapter5" ref="_Toc99211266" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253129" part="chapter5" ref="_Toc101253129" type="link"/><cms:entry id="chapter6" part="chapter6" ref="chapter6" type="chapter">6</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N106A7" part="chapter6" ref="N106A7" type="section">6.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc101253130" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc101253130" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211267" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99211267" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033393" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99033393" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033058" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99033058" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032111" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99032111" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032112" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99032112" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033059" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99033059" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033394" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99033394" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211268" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99211268" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N106C7" part="chapter6" ref="N106C7" type="subsection">6.1.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc101253131" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc101253131" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N106CE" part="chapter6" ref="N106CE" type="helpercitenumber">34</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N106D4" part="chapter6" ref="N106D4" type="citenumber">35</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc101253151" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc101253151" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N106E0" part="chapter6" ref="N106E0" type="mm"/><cms:entry id="N106E9" part="chapter6" ref="N106E9" type="citenumber">36</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N106F3" part="chapter6" ref="N106F3" type="citenumber">37</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N106F6" part="chapter6" ref="N106F6" type="mm"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253152" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc101253152" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032113" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99032113" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033060" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99033060" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033395" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99033395" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211269" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99211269" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N1071A" part="chapter6" ref="N1071A" type="subsection">6.1.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10724" part="chapter6" ref="N10724" type="citenumber">38</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1072D" part="chapter6" ref="N1072D" type="citenumber">39</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032114" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99032114" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033061" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99033061" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033396" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99033396" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211270" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99211270" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253132" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc101253132" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N10753" part="chapter6" ref="N10753" type="section">6.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10758" part="chapter6" ref="N10758" type="subsection">6.2.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99211271" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99211271" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033397" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99033397" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033062" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99033062" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032115" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99032115" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N1076C" part="chapter6" ref="N1076C" type="citenumber">40</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10775" part="chapter6" ref="N10775" type="citenumber">41</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1077D" part="chapter6" ref="N1077D" type="mm"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253153" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc101253153" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N1078A" part="chapter6" ref="N1078A" type="citenumber">42</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1078D" part="chapter6" ref="N1078D" type="mm"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253154" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc101253154" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032116" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99032116" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033063" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99033063" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033398" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99033398" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211272" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99211272" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N107B1" part="chapter6" ref="N107B1" type="subsection">6.2.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N107DA" part="chapter6" ref="N107DA" type="citenumber">43</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1081F" part="chapter6" ref="N1081F" type="mm"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253155" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc101253155" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N1082B" part="chapter6" ref="N1082B" type="citenumber">44</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032117" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99032117" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033064" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99033064" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033399" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99033399" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211273" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc99211273" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253133" part="chapter6" ref="_Toc101253133" type="link"/><cms:entry id="chapter7" part="chapter7" ref="chapter7" type="chapter">7</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1084C" part="chapter7" ref="N1084C" type="section">7.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc101253134" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253134" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211274" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211274" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033400" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033400" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033065" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033065" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032118" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032118" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N1085F" part="chapter7" ref="N1085F" type="helpercitenumber">44</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10863" part="chapter7" ref="N10863" type="citenumber">45</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N108A7" part="chapter7" ref="N108A7" type="citenumber">46</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc101253172" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253172" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N108B0" part="chapter7" ref="N108B0" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N1211F" part="chapter7" ref="N1211F" type="table"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032119" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032119" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033066" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033066" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033401" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033401" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211275" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211275" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N139A1" part="chapter7" ref="N139A1" type="section">7.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N139A6" part="chapter7" ref="N139A6" type="subsection">7.2.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99211276" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211276" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033402" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033402" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033067" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033067" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032120" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032120" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N139B8" part="chapter7" ref="N139B8" type="citenumber">47</cms:entry><cms:entry id="OLE_LINK1" part="chapter7" ref="OLE_LINK1" type="link"/><cms:entry id="OLE_LINK2" part="chapter7" ref="OLE_LINK2" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032121" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032121" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033068" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033068" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033403" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033403" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211277" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211277" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N139FC" part="chapter7" ref="N139FC" type="subsection">7.2.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032122" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032122" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033069" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033069" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033404" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033404" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211278" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211278" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N13A3D" part="chapter7" ref="N13A3D" type="subsection">7.2.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N13A45" part="chapter7" ref="N13A45" type="citenumber">48</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N13A4B" part="chapter7" ref="N13A4B" type="table"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253174" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253174" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253156" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253156" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N13BAA" part="chapter7" ref="N13BAA" type="citenumber">49</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N13BAD" part="chapter7" ref="N13BAD" type="mm"/><cms:entry id="N13BB7" part="chapter7" ref="N13BB7" type="mm"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032123" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032123" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033070" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033070" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033405" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033405" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211279" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211279" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253135" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253135" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N13BDE" part="chapter7" ref="N13BDE" type="section">7.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N13BE3" part="chapter7" ref="N13BE3" type="subsection">7.3.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99211280" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211280" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033406" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033406" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033071" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033071" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032124" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032124" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032125" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032125" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033072" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033072" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033407" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033407" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211281" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211281" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N13C30" part="chapter7" ref="N13C30" type="subsection">7.3.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N13C36" part="chapter7" ref="N13C36" type="citenumber">50</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032126" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032126" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033073" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033073" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033408" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033408" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211282" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211282" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N13C74" part="chapter7" ref="N13C74" type="subsection">7.3.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N13C7D" part="chapter7" ref="N13C7D" type="table"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253175" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253175" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N13E0E" part="chapter7" ref="N13E0E" type="citenumber">51</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N13E11" part="chapter7" ref="N13E11" type="mm"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032127" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032127" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033074" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033074" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033409" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033409" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211283" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211283" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253136" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253136" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N13E39" part="chapter7" ref="N13E39" type="section">7.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N13E3E" part="chapter7" ref="N13E3E" type="subsection">7.4.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99211284" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211284" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033410" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033410" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033075" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033075" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032128" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032128" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N13E54" part="chapter7" ref="N13E54" type="citenumber">52</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032129" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032129" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033076" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033076" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033411" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033411" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211285" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211285" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N13E75" part="chapter7" ref="N13E75" type="subsection">7.4.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N13E7B" part="chapter7" ref="N13E7B" type="citenumber">53</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N13E84" part="chapter7" ref="N13E84" type="citenumber">54</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032130" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032130" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033077" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033077" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033412" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033412" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211286" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211286" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N13EA3" part="chapter7" ref="N13EA3" type="subsection">7.4.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N13EAB" part="chapter7" ref="N13EAB" type="citenumber">55</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N13EB5" part="chapter7" ref="N13EB5" type="citenumber">56</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N13EB8" part="chapter7" ref="N13EB8" type="table"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253176" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253176" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032131" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032131" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033078" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033078" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033413" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033413" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211287" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211287" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253137" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253137" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N14238" part="chapter7" ref="N14238" type="section">7.5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N14241" part="chapter7" ref="N14241" type="subsection">7.5.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99211288" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211288" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033414" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033414" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033079" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033079" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032132" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032132" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N14253" part="chapter7" ref="N14253" type="citenumber">57</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032133" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032133" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033080" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033080" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033415" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033415" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211289" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211289" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N14268" part="chapter7" ref="N14268" type="subsection">7.5.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1426E" part="chapter7" ref="N1426E" type="citenumber">58</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032134" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032134" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033081" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033081" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033416" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033416" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211290" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211290" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N1428B" part="chapter7" ref="N1428B" type="subsection">7.5.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N14296" part="chapter7" ref="N14296" type="citenumber">59</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N14299" part="chapter7" ref="N14299" type="table"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253177" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253177" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032135" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032135" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033082" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033082" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033417" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033417" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211291" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211291" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253138" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253138" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N1440F" part="chapter7" ref="N1440F" type="section">7.6</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N14419" part="chapter7" ref="N14419" type="citenumber">60</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1441D" part="chapter7" ref="N1441D" type="subsection">7.6.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99211292" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211292" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033418" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033418" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033083" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033083" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032136" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032136" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N14433" part="chapter7" ref="N14433" type="citenumber">61</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032137" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032137" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033084" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033084" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033419" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033419" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211293" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211293" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N14452" part="chapter7" ref="N14452" type="subsection">7.6.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032138" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032138" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033085" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033085" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033420" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033420" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211294" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211294" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N14472" part="chapter7" ref="N14472" type="subsection">7.6.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N14478" part="chapter7" ref="N14478" type="citenumber">62</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032139" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032139" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033086" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033086" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033421" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033421" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211295" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211295" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N14495" part="chapter7" ref="N14495" type="subsection">7.6.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N144A0" part="chapter7" ref="N144A0" type="citenumber">63</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc101253178" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253178" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N144A9" part="chapter7" ref="N144A9" type="table"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032140" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032140" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033087" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033087" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033422" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033422" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211296" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211296" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253139" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253139" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N148B8" part="chapter7" ref="N148B8" type="section">7.7</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N148BD" part="chapter7" ref="N148BD" type="subsection">7.7.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99211297" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211297" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033423" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033423" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033088" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033088" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032141" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032141" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N148CF" part="chapter7" ref="N148CF" type="citenumber">64</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N148D9" part="chapter7" ref="N148D9" type="citenumber">65</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N148DC" part="chapter7" ref="N148DC" type="table"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253179" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253179" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032142" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032142" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033089" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033089" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033424" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033424" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211298" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211298" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N14E1F" part="chapter7" ref="N14E1F" type="subsection">7.7.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N14E29" part="chapter7" ref="N14E29" type="citenumber">66</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N14E2F" part="chapter7" ref="N14E2F" type="table"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253180" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253180" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032143" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032143" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033090" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033090" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033425" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033425" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211299" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211299" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N15372" part="chapter7" ref="N15372" type="subsection">7.7.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1537A" part="chapter7" ref="N1537A" type="citenumber">67</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N15382" part="chapter7" ref="N15382" type="table"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253181" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253181" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032144" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032144" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033091" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033091" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033426" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033426" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211300" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211300" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N158C5" part="chapter7" ref="N158C5" type="subsection">7.7.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N158CB" part="chapter7" ref="N158CB" type="citenumber">68</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N158D5" part="chapter7" ref="N158D5" type="citenumber">69</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N158D8" part="chapter7" ref="N158D8" type="table"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253182" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253182" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032146" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032146" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033093" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033093" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033428" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033428" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211301" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211301" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N15E12" part="chapter7" ref="N15E12" type="subsection">7.7.5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N15E1A" part="chapter7" ref="N15E1A" type="citenumber">70</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N15E22" part="chapter7" ref="N15E22" type="table"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253183" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253183" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032148" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032148" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033095" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033095" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033430" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033430" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211302" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211302" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16365" part="chapter7" ref="N16365" type="subsection">7.7.6</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1636B" part="chapter7" ref="N1636B" type="citenumber">71</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16375" part="chapter7" ref="N16375" type="citenumber">72</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16378" part="chapter7" ref="N16378" type="table"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253184" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253184" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032149" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032149" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033096" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033096" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033431" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033431" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211303" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211303" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253140" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253140" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N168C4" part="chapter7" ref="N168C4" type="section">7.8</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N168C9" part="chapter7" ref="N168C9" type="subsection">7.8.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99211304" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211304" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033432" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033432" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033097" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033097" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032150" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032150" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N168DE" part="chapter7" ref="N168DE" type="citenumber">73</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N168E1" part="chapter7" ref="N168E1" type="mm"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253158" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253158" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253159" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253159" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N168F1" part="chapter7" ref="N168F1" type="mm"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032151" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032151" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033098" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033098" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033433" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033433" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211305" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211305" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc100570307" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc100570307" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16919" part="chapter7" ref="N16919" type="mm"/><cms:entry id="N16922" part="chapter7" ref="N16922" type="subsection">7.8.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16928" part="chapter7" ref="N16928" type="citenumber">74</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1692E" part="chapter7" ref="N1692E" type="mm"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253161" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253161" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N1693C" part="chapter7" ref="N1693C" type="citenumber">75</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16944" part="chapter7" ref="N16944" type="mm"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253162" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253162" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16950" part="chapter7" ref="N16950" type="citenumber">76</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16956" part="chapter7" ref="N16956" type="mm"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253163" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253163" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032152" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032152" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033099" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033099" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033434" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033434" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211306" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211306" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253141" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253141" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16983" part="chapter7" ref="N16983" type="section">7.9</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16989" part="chapter7" ref="N16989" type="citenumber">77</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16991" part="chapter7" ref="N16991" type="subsection">7.9.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99211307" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211307" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033435" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033435" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033100" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033100" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032153" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032153" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N169A3" part="chapter7" ref="N169A3" type="citenumber">78</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032154" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032154" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033101" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033101" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033436" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033436" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211308" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211308" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N169C2" part="chapter7" ref="N169C2" type="subsection">7.9.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032155" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99032155" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033102" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033102" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033437" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033437" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211309" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211309" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N169E2" part="chapter7" ref="N169E2" type="subsection">7.9.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N169E8" part="chapter7" ref="N169E8" type="citenumber">79</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99033103" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033103" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033438" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99033438" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211310" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc99211310" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253142" part="chapter7" ref="_Toc101253142" type="link"/><cms:entry id="chapter8" part="chapter8" ref="chapter8" type="chapter">8</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16A03" part="chapter8" ref="N16A03" type="section">8.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc101253143" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc101253143" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211311" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211311" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033439" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033439" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033104" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033104" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16A14" part="chapter8" ref="N16A14" type="subsection">8.1.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99211312" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211312" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033440" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033440" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033105" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033105" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16A21" part="chapter8" ref="N16A21" type="helpercitenumber">79</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99033106" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033106" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033441" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033441" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211313" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211313" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16A37" part="chapter8" ref="N16A37" type="subsection">8.1.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99033107" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033107" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033442" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033442" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211314" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211314" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253144" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc101253144" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16A64" part="chapter8" ref="N16A64" type="section">8.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16A69" part="chapter8" ref="N16A69" type="subsection">8.2.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99211315" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211315" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033443" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033443" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033108" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033108" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99032156" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99032156" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16A7B" part="chapter8" ref="N16A7B" type="citenumber">80</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99033109" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033109" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033444" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033444" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211316" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211316" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16A96" part="chapter8" ref="N16A96" type="subsection">8.2.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16A9C" part="chapter8" ref="N16A9C" type="citenumber">81</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032157" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99032157" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033110" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033110" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033445" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033445" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211317" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211317" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16ABD" part="chapter8" ref="N16ABD" type="subsection">8.2.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16AC3" part="chapter8" ref="N16AC3" type="citenumber">82</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032158" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99032158" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033111" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033111" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033446" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033446" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211318" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211318" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16AED" part="chapter8" ref="N16AED" type="subsection">8.2.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16AF3" part="chapter8" ref="N16AF3" type="citenumber">83</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99033112" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033112" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033447" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033447" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211319" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211319" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16B0E" part="chapter8" ref="N16B0E" type="subsection">8.2.5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16B14" part="chapter8" ref="N16B14" type="citenumber">84</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16B1D" part="chapter8" ref="N16B1D" type="citenumber">85</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16B26" part="chapter8" ref="N16B26" type="citenumber">86</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99033113" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033113" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033448" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033448" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211320" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211320" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253145" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc101253145" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16B46" part="chapter8" ref="N16B46" type="section">8.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16B4E" part="chapter8" ref="N16B4E" type="citenumber">87</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16B52" part="chapter8" ref="N16B52" type="subsection">8.3.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc101253146" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc101253146" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211321" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211321" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033449" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033449" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033114" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033114" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033115" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033115" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033450" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033450" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211322" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211322" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16B7A" part="chapter8" ref="N16B7A" type="subsection">8.3.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16B80" part="chapter8" ref="N16B80" type="citenumber">88</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16B89" part="chapter8" ref="N16B89" type="citenumber">89</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99033116" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033116" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033451" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033451" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211323" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211323" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16BA0" part="chapter8" ref="N16BA0" type="subsection">8.3.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99033117" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033117" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033452" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033452" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211324" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211324" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16BBA" part="chapter8" ref="N16BBA" type="subsection">8.3.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16BC2" part="chapter8" ref="N16BC2" type="citenumber">90</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99033118" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033118" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033453" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033453" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211325" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211325" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16BD9" part="chapter8" ref="N16BD9" type="subsection">8.3.5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16BE3" part="chapter8" ref="N16BE3" type="citenumber">91</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99033119" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033119" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033454" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033454" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211326" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211326" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16BFC" part="chapter8" ref="N16BFC" type="subsection">8.3.6</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16C04" part="chapter8" ref="N16C04" type="citenumber">92</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99033120" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033120" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033455" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033455" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211327" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211327" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16C1B" part="chapter8" ref="N16C1B" type="subsection">8.3.7</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99033121" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033121" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033456" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033456" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211328" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211328" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253147" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc101253147" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16C3E" part="chapter8" ref="N16C3E" type="section">8.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16C44" part="chapter8" ref="N16C44" type="citenumber">93</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16C48" part="chapter8" ref="N16C48" type="subsection">8.4.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99211329" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211329" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033457" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033457" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033122" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033122" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16C5B" part="chapter8" ref="N16C5B" type="citenumber">94</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032159" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99032159" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033123" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033123" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033458" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033458" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211330" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211330" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16C7C" part="chapter8" ref="N16C7C" type="subsection">8.4.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16C82" part="chapter8" ref="N16C82" type="citenumber">95</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032160" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99032160" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033124" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033124" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033459" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033459" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211331" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211331" type="link"/><cms:entry id="N16C9F" part="chapter8" ref="N16C9F" type="subsection">8.4.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16CA9" part="chapter8" ref="N16CA9" type="citenumber">96</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc99032161" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99032161" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033125" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033125" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99033460" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99033460" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc99211332" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc99211332" type="link"/><cms:entry id="_Toc101253148" part="chapter8" ref="_Toc101253148" type="link"/><cms:entry id="chapter9" part="chapter9" ref="chapter9" type="chapter">9</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16CCD" part="chapter9" ref="N16CCD" type="citenumber">97</cms:entry><cms:entry id="_Toc101253149" part="chapter9" ref="_Toc101253149" type="link"/><cms:entry ref="N16CDB" type="back"/><cms:entry id="N16CDD" part="N16CDD" ref="N16CDD" type="abbreviation">Abkürzungsverzeichnis</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16CE4" part="N16CDD" ref="N16CE4" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N173E6" part="N173E6" ref="N173E6" type="bibliography">Literaturverzeichnis</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17CA6" part="N17CA6" ref="N17CA6" type="acknowledgement">Ich danke herzlich:</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17CB6" part="N17CB6" ref="N17CB6" type="declaration">Erklärung an Eides Statt</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17CCA" part="N17CCA" ref="N17CCA" type="appendix">Liste der Publikationen</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17CCC" part="N17CCA" ref="N17CCC" type="head"/><cms:entry id="N17CCE" part="N17CCA" ref="N17CCE" type="p"/><cms:entry id="N17CD0" part="N17CCA" ref="N17CD0" type="p"/><cms:entry id="N17CD2" part="N17CCA" ref="N17CD2" type="p"/><cms:entry id="N17CD4" part="N17CCA" ref="N17CD4" type="p"/><cms:entry id="N17CD6" part="N17CCA" ref="N17CD6" type="p"/><cms:entry id="N17CD8" part="N17CCA" ref="N17CD8" type="p"/><cms:entry id="N17CDA" part="N17CCA" ref="N17CDA" type="p"/><cms:entry part="front" type=":current"/><cms:entry type=":lang">de</cms:entry><cms:entry ref=":contents" type=":contents">Inhaltsverzeichnis</cms:entry><cms:entry type=":help"><url href="http://...">Hilfe</url></cms:entry></cms:meta><cms:content><front id="front"><school>Aus der Klinik für Urologie<br/>Auguste Viktoria Klinikum<br/>Vivantes, Netzwerk für Gesundheit GmbH<br/>Berlin</school><submission>DISSERTATION</submission><title>
         <em>Transurethrale Holmiumlaser Enukleation der Prostata (HoLEP)</em>
         <em><br/>versus</em>
         <em><br/>Transurethrale Elektroresektion der Prostata (TURP)</em>
         <em><br/>eine randomisierte Studie an 200 Patienten mit Prostatae kleiner 100 g</em>
         <em><br/>und urodynamisch nachgewiesener Obstruktion</em>
      </title><degree>Zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades<br/>Doctor medicinae (Dr. med.)</degree><date>vorgelegt am 14.04.2005</date><major>der Medizinischen Fakultät der Charité &#8211; Universitätsmedizin Berlin</major><author>von<br/><given>Sascha A.</given>
         <surname>Ahyai</surname><suffix>aus Zürich</suffix>
      </author><p>Berlin 2005</p><dean>Prof. Dr. med. Martin Paul</dean><approvals>
         <name>Prof. Dr. med. R. M. Kuntz</name>
         <name>Prof. Dr. med. K. Miller</name>
         <name>Prof. Dr. med. J. J. Rassweiler</name>
      </approvals><date>Datum der Promotion: 16.12.2005</date><abstract lang="de">
         <head>Zusammenfassung</head><p>Ziele: Trotz ihrer signifikanten Morbidität stellt die transurethrale Resektion der Prostata (TURP) den gold standard dar für die instrumentelle Therapie der durch die benigne Prostatahyperplasie (BPH) bedingten Blasenauslassobstruktion. Mit dem Hochleistungs-Holmium: YAG Laser kann endoskopisch, in einer relativ blutungsarmen Weise, Prostatagewebe enukleiert werden. Wir verglichen die Technik der transurethralen Holmium-Laser-Enukleation der Prostata (HoLEP) mit der Standard-TURP bei der operativen Therapie von Prostataadenomen. Wir präsentieren die perioperativen Daten, die Kurz- und Langzeitergebnisse dieser randomisierten klinischen Studie.</p><p>Material und Methoden: Insgesamt wurden 200 Patienten mit einer urodynamisch nachgewiesenen benignen Prostataobstruktion bei einem Prostatavolumen kleiner 100g im transrektalen Ultraschall in ein TURP- und HoLEP-Kollektiv randomisiert. Alle Patienten wurden präoperativ und postoperativ nach 1,6, 12, 18, 24 und 36 Monaten durch Erhebung des American Urological Association symptom score und Messung der maximalen Harnflussrate und des Restharns evaluiert. Die perioperativen Daten und die postoperativen Ergebnisse wurden verglichen. Alle Komplikationen wurden vermerkt.</p><p>Ergebnisse: Bei der HoLEP waren die Katheterzeit, der Krankenhausaufenthalt und der Hämoglobinverlust signifikant geringer, jedoch die Operationszeit signifikant länger als bei der TURP. HoLEP und TURP führten zu signifikanter und anhaltender Verbesserung aller Miktionsparameter, wobei der Restharn bis einschließlich 36 Monate postoperativ in der HoLEP Gruppe signifikant geringer blieb. Auch die perioperative Morbidität war bei der HoLEP kleiner; Kontinenz, Potenz und Spätkomplikation waren in beiden Gruppen ähnlich.</p><p>Schlussfolgerungen: HoLEP ist mindestens genauso effektiv wie TURP. HoLEP dauert länger, jedoch sind die perioperative Morbidität, Katheter- und Krankenhausdauer geringer. Beide Methoden zeigen befriedigende Langzeitergebnisse mit wenigen Spätkomplikationen. Dies bestätigt die Dauerhaftigkeit des Therapieerfolges dieser 2. Verfahren.</p>
      </abstract><keywords lang="de">
         <keyword>TURP</keyword>
         <keyword>HoLEP</keyword>
         <keyword>Prostata</keyword>
         <keyword>Laser</keyword>
      </keywords><abstract lang="en">
         <head>Abstract</head><p>Purpose: Transurethral electrocautery resection (TURP) is generally regarded as the gold standard surgical treatment for bladder outflow obstruction due to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) despite its rather high morbidity. The high powered holmium: YAG laser can be used endoscopically to enucleate prostatic tissue in a relatively bloodless manner. The technique of transurethral holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) was compared to standard TURP for the surgical management of prostate adenomas. We present the perioperative data, short and long-term results of this randomized clinical trial.</p><p>Materials and Methods: A total of 200 patients with urodynamic obstruction with a prostate less than 100 gm on transrectal ultrasound were randomized into 2 comparable groups and assigned to HoLEP or TURP. All patients were assessed preoperatively and followed prospectively 1, 6, 12, 18, 24, and 36 months postoperatively with an American Urological Association symptom score, peak urinary flow rate and post-void residual measurement. Perioperative data and postoperative outcome were compared. All complications were noted.</p><p>Results: HoLEP was significantly superior to TURP in terms of catheter time, hospital stay and hemoglobin loss but operative time was significantly longer. HoLEP and TURP resulted in a significant and lasting improvement of all parameters with post-void residual volume still significantly better in the HoLEP group at the 36-month assessment. Perioperative morbidity was less in the HoLEP group; continence, potency and late complications were similar in both groups.</p><p>Conclusion: HoLEP is at least as effective as TURP. HoLEP takes longer than TURP, but perioperative morbidtity, catheter time and hospital stay is less. Both treatments have satisfactory long term results with a low late complication rate. This confirms the durability of these 2 procedures.</p>
      </abstract><keywords lang="en">
         <keyword>TURP</keyword>
         <keyword>HoLEP</keyword>
         <keyword>Prostate</keyword>
         <keyword>Laser</keyword>
      </keywords><dedication id="N10092">
         <head>Meinen lieben Eltern</head>
         <p/>
      </dedication><motto>
            <p>Alles Wissen und alles Vermehren unseres Wissens endet nicht mit einem Schlusspunkt, 
            <br/>sondern mit einem Fragezeichen.<br/>Hermann Hesse</p></motto><freehead id=":contents">Inhaltsverzeichnis</freehead><ul><li><p><link ref="chapter1">1</link> Einleitung</p></li><li><p><link ref="chapter2">2</link> Hintergrund<ul><li><p><link ref="N100F0">2.1</link> 
               
               
               
               
               BPH<ul><li><p><link ref="N10104">2.1.1</link> 
                  
                  
                  
                  Was ist das?</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10132">2.1.2</link> Ätiologie</p></li><li><p><link ref="N101A1">2.1.3</link> Pathophysiologie</p></li><li><p><link ref="N101CE">2.1.4</link> Progression</p></li><li><p><link ref="N101F5">2.1.5</link> BPH&#8211;Epidemie der Zukunft?</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1021D">2.2</link> Klinische Diagnostik<ul><li><p><link ref="N1022B">2.2.1</link> 
                  
                  
                  
                  Symptom Scores</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1025C">2.2.2</link> Prostataspezifisches Antigen (PSA) im Serum</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1027E">2.2.3</link> Uroflowmetrie und Restharn</p></li><li><p><link ref="N102A3">2.2.4</link> Urodynamik</p></li><li><p><link ref="N102D1">2.2.5</link> Urethrozystoskopie</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N102F8">2.3</link> Konservative und instrumentelle Therapieoptionen<ul><li><p><link ref="N10304">2.3.1</link> 
                  
                  
                  
                  Kontrolliertes Zuwarten</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10330">2.3.2</link> Medikamentöse Therapie</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10357">2.3.3</link> Instrumentelle Therapie</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N103B7">2.4</link> Die Transurethrale Resektion der Prostata (TURP)<ul><li><p><link ref="N103BC">2.4.1</link> 
                  
                  
                  
                  Geschichte der TURP</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10402">2.5</link> Laser <ul><li><p><link ref="N10407">2.5.1</link> 
                  
                  
                  
                  Definition</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10435">2.5.2</link> Entwicklung</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1045A">2.5.3</link> Vorteile des Holmium:YAG Laser ?</p></li></ul></p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="chapter3">3</link> 
            Ziel der Studie</p></li><li><p><link ref="chapter4">4</link> Versuchsplanung<ul><li><p><link ref="N10527">4.1</link> 
               
               
               
               
               Studiendesign</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10550">4.2</link> Fallzahlabschätzung</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1057C">4.3</link> Randomisierung</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="chapter5">5</link> Daten und Methoden<ul><li><p><link ref="N105AB">5.1</link> 
               
               
               
               
               Patientenauswahl<ul><li><p><link ref="N105C1">5.1.1</link> Einschlusskriterien</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10602">5.1.2</link> Ausschlusskriterien</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1065C">5.1.3</link> Präoperative Diagnostik</p></li></ul></p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="chapter6">6</link> Instrumente und operative Technik der Verfahren<ul><li><p><link ref="N106A7">6.1</link> 
               
               
               
               
               Instrumentarium
               
               
               
            <ul><li><p><link ref="N106C7">6.1.1</link> 
                  HoLEP</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1071A">6.1.2</link> TURP:</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10753">6.2</link> Operative Technik<ul><li><p><link ref="N10758">6.2.1</link> 
                  
                  
                  
                  HoLEP</p></li><li><p><link ref="N107B1">6.2.2</link> TURP</p></li></ul></p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="chapter7">7</link> Ergebnisse:<ul><li><p><link ref="N1084C">7.1</link> 
               
               
               
               
               Deskriptive Datenauswertung:</p></li><li><p><link ref="N139A1">7.2</link>  Präoperative Daten<ul><li><p><link ref="N139A6">7.2.1</link> 
                  
                  
                  
                  HoLEP-Patienten</p></li><li><p><link ref="N139FC">7.2.2</link> TURP-Patienten</p></li><li><p><link ref="N13A3D">7.2.3</link> Statistischer Vergleich der Basisdaten</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N13BDE">7.3</link> Perioperative Ergebnisse<ul><li><p><link ref="N13BE3">7.3.1</link> 
                  
                  
                  
                  HoLEP-Patienten:</p></li><li><p><link ref="N13C30">7.3.2</link> TURP-Patienten:</p></li><li><p><link ref="N13C74">7.3.3</link> Vergleich der perioperativen Daten</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N13E39">7.4</link> Perioperative Komplikationen<ul><li><p><link ref="N13E3E">7.4.1</link> 
                  
                  
                  
                  HoLEP-Patienten</p></li><li><p><link ref="N13E75">7.4.2</link> TURP-Patienten</p></li><li><p><link ref="N13EA3">7.4.3</link> Vergleich der perioperativen Komplikationen</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N14238">7.5</link> Spätkomplikationen<ul><li><p><link ref="N14241">7.5.1</link> 
                  
                  
                  
                  HoLEP</p></li><li><p><link ref="N14268">7.5.2</link> TURP</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1428B">7.5.3</link> Vergleich der Spätkomplikationen</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1440F">7.6</link> Follow-up<ul><li><p><link ref="N1441D">7.6.1</link> 
                  
                  
                  
                  &#8222;Lost&#8220; oder &#8222;Excluded&#8220;</p></li><li><p><link ref="N14452">7.6.2</link> HoLEP </p></li><li><p><link ref="N14472">7.6.3</link> TURP</p></li><li><p><link ref="N14495">7.6.4</link> Vergleich der Erfolgsrate</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N148B8">7.7</link> Vergleich der Miktionsparameter<ul><li><p><link ref="N148BD">7.7.1</link> 
                  
                  
                  
                  Ergebnisse 1 Monat postoperativ</p></li><li><p><link ref="N14E1F">7.7.2</link> Ergebnisse 6 Monate postoperativ</p></li><li><p><link ref="N15372">7.7.3</link> Ergebnisse 12 Monate postoperativ</p></li><li><p><link ref="N158C5">7.7.4</link> Ergebnisse 18 Monate postoperativ</p></li><li><p><link ref="N15E12">7.7.5</link> Ergebnisse 24 Monate postoperativ</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16365">7.7.6</link> Ergebnisse 36 Monate postoperativ</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N168C4">7.8</link> Vergleich der Miktionsparameter innerhalb einer Gruppe<ul><li><p><link ref="N168C9">7.8.1</link> 
                  
                  
                  
                  Vergleich der präoperativen Werte mit den Werten 12 Monate postoperativ</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16922">7.8.2</link> Vergleich der postoperativen Miktionsparameter miteinander</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N16983">7.9</link> Kontinenz, Potenz und retrogade Ejakulation<ul><li><p><link ref="N16991">7.9.1</link> 
                  
                  
                  
                  Kontinenz </p></li><li><p><link ref="N169C2">7.9.2</link> Potenz </p></li><li><p><link ref="N169E2">7.9.3</link> retrograde Ejakulation</p></li></ul></p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="chapter8">8</link> Diskussion<ul><li><p><link ref="N16A03">8.1</link> 
               
               
               
                Präoperative Daten<ul><li><p><link ref="N16A14">8.1.1</link> 
                  
                  
                  Alter</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16A37">8.1.2</link> Prostatagröße</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N16A64">8.2</link> Perioperative Daten<ul><li><p><link ref="N16A69">8.2.1</link> 
                  
                  
                  
                  Operationsdauer</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16A96">8.2.2</link> Das Resektionsgewicht</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16ABD">8.2.3</link> Blutverlust</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16AED">8.2.4</link> Katheterverweildauer und Krankenhausaufenthalt</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16B0E">8.2.5</link> Inzidentelles Prostatakarzinom</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N16B46">8.3</link> Perioperative Komplikationen<ul><li><p><link ref="N16B52">8.3.1</link> 
                  
                  
                  
                  Blutung und Transfusionsrate</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16B7A">8.3.2</link> Das TUR-Syndrom</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16BA0">8.3.3</link> Mortalität</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16BBA">8.3.4</link> Kapselperforation, Harnblasen- und Harnleiterostiumverletzung</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16BD9">8.3.5</link> Apikale Nachresektion und Rekatheterisierung</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16BFC">8.3.6</link> Postoperatives Fieber</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16C1B">8.3.7</link> Belastungsinkontinenz </p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N16C3E">8.4</link> Spätkomplikationen <ul><li><p><link ref="N16C48">8.4.1</link> 
                  
                  
                  Harnröhrenstriktur</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16C7C">8.4.2</link> Blasenhalssklerose</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16C9F">8.4.3</link> Follow up</p></li></ul></p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="chapter9">9</link> Zusammenfassung</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16CDD">Abkürzungsverzeichnis</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N173E6">Literaturverzeichnis</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17CA6">Ich danke herzlich:</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17CB6">Erklärung an Eides Statt</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17CCA">Liste der Publikationen</link></p></li></ul><freehead id=":toc-tables">Tabellen</freehead><ul><li><p><link ref="N108B0">Tabelle 1: Übersicht der präoperativen Ausgangsdaten der HoLEP-Patienten (eigene Datenerhebung)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1211F">Tabelle 2: Übersicht der präoperativen Ausgangsdaten der TURP-Patienten (eigene Datenerhebung)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N13A4B">
                        Tabelle 3: statistischer Vergleich der präoperativen Basisdaten zwischen HoLEP- und   TURP-Kollektiv (eigene Datenerhebung)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N13C7D">
                        Tabelle 4: statistischer Vergleich perioperativer Daten zwischen HoLEP- und TURP-Kollektiv (eigene Datenerhebung)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N13EB8">
                        Tabelle 5: quantitativer statistischer Vergleich periopertiver Komplikationen (eigene Datenerhebung)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N14299">
                        Tabelle 6: quantitativer und statistischer Vergleich von Spätkomplikationen (eigene Datenerhebung)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N144A9">Tabelle 7: Übersicht der Drop outs über 36 Monate postoperativ (eigene Datenerhebung)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N148DC">
                        Tabelle 8: Miktionsparameter 1 Monat postoperativ (eigene Datenerhebung)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N14E2F">
                        Tabelle 9: Miktionsparameter 6 Monate postoperativ (eigene Datenerhebung)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N15382">
                        Tabelle 10: Miktionsparameter 12 Monate postoperativ (eigene Datenerhebung)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N158D8">
                        Tabelle 11: Miktionsparameter 18 Monate postoperativ (eigene Datenerhebung)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N15E22">
                        Tabelle 12: Miktionsparameter 24 Monate postoperativ (eigene Datenerhebung)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N16378">
                        Tabelle 13: Miktionsparameter 36 Monate postoperativ (eigene Datenerhebung)</link></p></li></ul><freehead id=":toc-media">Bilder</freehead><ul><li><p><link ref="N101AD">Abbildung 1: schematische Darstellung einer trabekulierten Harnblase bei benigner Prostataobstruktion (BPO) Lumenis Europe</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N106E0">Abbildung 2: Instrumentarium der HoLEP (Karl Storz, Tuttlingen)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N106F6">
                        Abbildung 3: Operationsset HoLEP (urologischer Operationssaal des Auguste Viktoria Klinikums, Berlin)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1077D">
                        Abbildung 4: schematische Darstellung der Arbeitsschritte der HoLEP und Ergebnis (Kuntz et al. 1998)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1078D">Abbildung 5: fotographische Darstellung der Arbeitsschritte der HoLEP linke Seite und Ergebnis (Fotodokumentation HoLEP, Prof. Dr. Kuntz)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1081F">
                        Abbildung 6: Abtragung des apikalen Prostatagewebes mit der elektrischen Schlinge</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N13BAD">Abbildung 7: graphische Darstellung präoperativer Basisdaten als Box Plot</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N13E11">Abbildung 8: graphische Darstellung perioperativer Daten als Box Plot</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N168E1">
                        Abbildung 9: Korrelationsgeraden AUA-Symptom Score (aus eigener Datenerhebung)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N168F1">Abbildung 10: Korrelationsgeraden max. Harnflussrate (aus eigener Datenerhebung)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N16919">Abbildung 11: Korrelationsgeraden Restharn (aus eigener Datenerhebung)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1692E">
                        Abbildung 12: Säulendiagramm Mittelwerte AUA-Symptom Score präoperativ und im Follow up</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N16944">
                        Abbildung 13: Säulendiagramm Mittelwerte max. Harnflussrate präoperativ und im Follow up</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N16956">
                        Abbildung 14: Säulendiagramm Mittelwerte Restharn präoperativ und im Follow up</link></p></li></ul></front></cms:content></cms:document></cms:container>