<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><cms:container xmlns:cms="http://edoc.hu-berlin.de/diml/module/cms"><cms:document><cms:meta><cms:entry ref="front" type="front"/><cms:entry type="title">Biochemische und funktionelle Charakterisierung der zell-assoziierten Phospholipase A, PlaB, von <em>Legionella pneumophila</em>
      </cms:entry><cms:entry type="author">Jennifer Bender</cms:entry><cms:entry id="chapter1" part="chapter1" ref="chapter1" type="chapter">1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1005E" part="chapter1" ref="N1005E" type="citenumber">1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10094" part="chapter1" ref="N10094" type="citenumber">2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="chapter2" part="chapter2" ref="chapter2" type="chapter">2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N100B4" part="chapter2" ref="N100B4" type="helpercitenumber">2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N100C2" part="chapter2" ref="N100C2" type="section">2.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N100D8" part="chapter2" ref="N100D8" type="subsection">2.1.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1011B" part="chapter2" ref="N1011B" type="subsection">2.1.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10165" part="chapter2" ref="N10165" type="citenumber">3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N101F3" part="chapter2" ref="N101F3" type="subsection">2.1.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N101FA" part="chapter2" ref="N101FA" type="citenumber">4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10241" part="chapter2" ref="N10241" type="citenumber">5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1025E" part="chapter2" ref="N1025E" type="subsection">2.1.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1027C" part="chapter2" ref="N1027C" type="citenumber">6</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1029A" part="chapter2" ref="N1029A" type="section">2.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N102C8" part="chapter2" ref="N102C8" type="citenumber">7</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N102CB" part="chapter2" ref="N102CB" type="mm">521#301</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10366" part="chapter2" ref="N10366" type="citenumber">8</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N103C5" part="chapter2" ref="N103C5" type="section">2.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N103D8" part="chapter2" ref="N103D8" type="subsection">2.3.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N103DF" part="chapter2" ref="N103DF" type="citenumber">9</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10428" part="chapter2" ref="N10428" type="citenumber">10</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10452" part="chapter2" ref="N10452" type="citenumber">11</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10458" part="chapter2" ref="N10458" type="mm">440#323</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1046E" part="chapter2" ref="N1046E" type="mm">440#291</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10481" part="chapter2" ref="N10481" type="citenumber">12</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N104B9" part="chapter2" ref="N104B9" type="citenumber">13</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N104EA" part="chapter2" ref="N104EA" type="subsection">2.3.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N104F8" part="chapter2" ref="N104F8" type="citenumber">14</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N104FB" part="chapter2" ref="N104FB" type="mm">262#268</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10537" part="chapter2" ref="N10537" type="subsection">2.3.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1054F" part="chapter2" ref="N1054F" type="citenumber">15</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1057A" part="chapter2" ref="N1057A" type="mm">589#552</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10589" part="chapter2" ref="N10589" type="citenumber">16</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N105D0" part="chapter2" ref="N105D0" type="block">2.3.3.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N105D7" part="chapter2" ref="N105D7" type="citenumber">17</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10600" part="chapter2" ref="N10600" type="citenumber">18</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1068C" part="chapter2" ref="N1068C" type="citenumber">19</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N106E8" part="chapter2" ref="N106E8" type="citenumber">20</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10729" part="chapter2" ref="N10729" type="citenumber">21</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10778" part="chapter2" ref="N10778" type="block">2.3.3.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10788" part="chapter2" ref="N10788" type="citenumber">22</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N107F8" part="chapter2" ref="N107F8" type="citenumber">23</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1085E" part="chapter2" ref="N1085E" type="citenumber">24</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N108BA" part="chapter2" ref="N108BA" type="citenumber">25</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N108D6" part="chapter2" ref="N108D6" type="mm">604#231</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10933" part="chapter2" ref="N10933" type="section">2.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1093A" part="chapter2" ref="N1093A" type="citenumber">26</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10A01" part="chapter2" ref="N10A01" type="section">2.5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10A08" part="chapter2" ref="N10A08" type="citenumber">27</cms:entry><cms:entry id="chapter3" part="chapter3" ref="chapter3" type="chapter">3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10A3C" part="chapter3" ref="N10A3C" type="helpercitenumber">27</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10A4A" part="chapter3" ref="N10A4A" type="section">3.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10A5D" part="chapter3" ref="N10A5D" type="subsection">3.1.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10A64" part="chapter3" ref="N10A64" type="citenumber">28</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10A67" part="chapter3" ref="N10A67" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N10E42" part="chapter3" ref="N10E42" type="subsection">3.1.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10E49" part="chapter3" ref="N10E49" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N111F9" part="chapter3" ref="N111F9" type="subsection">3.1.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11200" part="chapter3" ref="N11200" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N11D30" part="chapter3" ref="N11D30" type="subsection">3.1.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11D37" part="chapter3" ref="N11D37" type="citenumber">29</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11D3A" part="chapter3" ref="N11D3A" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N1207E" part="chapter3" ref="N1207E" type="subsection">3.1.5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N12085" part="chapter3" ref="N12085" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N1228A" part="chapter3" ref="N1228A" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N1281C" part="chapter3" ref="N1281C" type="subsection">3.1.6</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N12823" part="chapter3" ref="N12823" type="citenumber">30</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N12826" part="chapter3" ref="N12826" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N12CE1" part="chapter3" ref="N12CE1" type="subsection">3.1.7</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N12CE8" part="chapter3" ref="N12CE8" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N12F06" part="chapter3" ref="N12F06" type="subsection">3.1.8</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N12F19" part="chapter3" ref="N12F19" type="block">3.1.8.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N12F20" part="chapter3" ref="N12F20" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N1308D" part="chapter3" ref="N1308D" type="citenumber">31</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1309C" part="chapter3" ref="N1309C" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N13816" part="chapter3" ref="N13816" type="block">3.1.8.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1381D" part="chapter3" ref="N1381D" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N14394" part="chapter3" ref="N14394" type="block">3.1.8.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1439B" part="chapter3" ref="N1439B" type="citenumber">32</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1439E" part="chapter3" ref="N1439E" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N14916" part="chapter3" ref="N14916" type="subsection">3.1.9</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1491D" part="chapter3" ref="N1491D" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N15621" part="chapter3" ref="N15621" type="subsection">3.1.10</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N15628" part="chapter3" ref="N15628" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N157F2" part="chapter3" ref="N157F2" type="citenumber">33</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N157F5" part="chapter3" ref="N157F5" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N159C5" part="chapter3" ref="N159C5" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N15BD6" part="chapter3" ref="N15BD6" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N15D5A" part="chapter3" ref="N15D5A" type="citenumber">34</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N15D5D" part="chapter3" ref="N15D5D" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N15DD7" part="chapter3" ref="N15DD7" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N15EF6" part="chapter3" ref="N15EF6" type="subsection">3.1.11</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N15EFD" part="chapter3" ref="N15EFD" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N160FA" part="chapter3" ref="N160FA" type="section">3.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1610D" part="chapter3" ref="N1610D" type="subsection">3.2.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16120" part="chapter3" ref="N16120" type="block">3.2.1.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1612A" part="chapter3" ref="N1612A" type="citenumber">35</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16154" part="chapter3" ref="N16154" type="block">3.2.1.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1615E" part="chapter3" ref="N1615E" type="citenumber">36</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16194" part="chapter3" ref="N16194" type="block">3.2.1.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N161B9" part="chapter3" ref="N161B9" type="block">3.2.1.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N161C0" part="chapter3" ref="N161C0" type="citenumber">37</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N161DF" part="chapter3" ref="N161DF" type="subsection">3.2.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16202" part="chapter3" ref="N16202" type="subsection">3.2.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16215" part="chapter3" ref="N16215" type="block">3.2.3.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16234" part="chapter3" ref="N16234" type="block">3.2.3.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1623E" part="chapter3" ref="N1623E" type="citenumber">38</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16260" part="chapter3" ref="N16260" type="block">3.2.3.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16291" part="chapter3" ref="N16291" type="block">3.2.3.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N162B7" part="chapter3" ref="N162B7" type="subsection">3.2.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N162BE" part="chapter3" ref="N162BE" type="citenumber">39</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N162D6" part="chapter3" ref="N162D6" type="subsection">3.2.5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N162F5" part="chapter3" ref="N162F5" type="subsection">3.2.6</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16308" part="chapter3" ref="N16308" type="block">3.2.6.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1630F" part="chapter3" ref="N1630F" type="citenumber">40</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1632D" part="chapter3" ref="N1632D" type="block">3.2.6.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16334" part="chapter3" ref="N16334" type="citenumber">41</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16349" part="chapter3" ref="N16349" type="block">3.2.6.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1635F" part="chapter3" ref="N1635F" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N164CD" part="chapter3" ref="N164CD" type="citenumber">42</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N164D3" part="chapter3" ref="N164D3" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N1661D" part="chapter3" ref="N1661D" type="block">3.2.6.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16627" part="chapter3" ref="N16627" type="citenumber">43</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16637" part="chapter3" ref="N16637" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N16814" part="chapter3" ref="N16814" type="citenumber">44</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16817" part="chapter3" ref="N16817" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N16961" part="chapter3" ref="N16961" type="block">3.2.6.5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16977" part="chapter3" ref="N16977" type="citenumber">45</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1697A" part="chapter3" ref="N1697A" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N16B54" part="chapter3" ref="N16B54" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N16C4D" part="chapter3" ref="N16C4D" type="block">3.2.6.6</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16C60" part="chapter3" ref="N16C60" type="citenumber">46</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16C63" part="chapter3" ref="N16C63" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N16DCB" part="chapter3" ref="N16DCB" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N16F2A" part="chapter3" ref="N16F2A" type="citenumber">47</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16F3F" part="chapter3" ref="N16F3F" type="block">3.2.6.7</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N16F59" part="chapter3" ref="N16F59" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N17070" part="chapter3" ref="N17070" type="citenumber">48</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17073" part="chapter3" ref="N17073" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N17197" part="chapter3" ref="N17197" type="subsection">3.2.7</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N171AD" part="chapter3" ref="N171AD" type="block">3.2.7.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N171B7" part="chapter3" ref="N171B7" type="citenumber">49</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N171D2" part="chapter3" ref="N171D2" type="block">3.2.7.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N171F1" part="chapter3" ref="N171F1" type="block">3.2.7.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17229" part="chapter3" ref="N17229" type="block">3.2.7.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17230" part="chapter3" ref="N17230" type="citenumber">50</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17245" part="chapter3" ref="N17245" type="citenumber">51</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17269" part="chapter3" ref="N17269" type="citenumber">52</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1728E" part="chapter3" ref="N1728E" type="subsection">3.2.8</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N172B6" part="chapter3" ref="N172B6" type="citenumber">53</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N172E0" part="chapter3" ref="N172E0" type="subsection">3.2.9</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17317" part="chapter3" ref="N17317" type="subsection">3.2.10</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1732A" part="chapter3" ref="N1732A" type="block">3.2.10.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17331" part="chapter3" ref="N17331" type="citenumber">54</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17349" part="chapter3" ref="N17349" type="block">3.2.10.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17365" part="chapter3" ref="N17365" type="block">3.2.10.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17373" part="chapter3" ref="N17373" type="citenumber">55</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17385" part="chapter3" ref="N17385" type="citenumber">56</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N173A4" part="chapter3" ref="N173A4" type="block">3.2.10.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N173CA" part="chapter3" ref="N173CA" type="subsection">3.2.11</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N173E0" part="chapter3" ref="N173E0" type="block">3.2.11.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N173EA" part="chapter3" ref="N173EA" type="citenumber">57</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17405" part="chapter3" ref="N17405" type="block">3.2.11.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1742A" part="chapter3" ref="N1742A" type="block">3.2.11.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1744F" part="chapter3" ref="N1744F" type="citenumber">58</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17479" part="chapter3" ref="N17479" type="block">3.2.11.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17492" part="chapter3" ref="N17492" type="citenumber">59</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N174B9" part="chapter3" ref="N174B9" type="block">3.2.11.5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N174C3" part="chapter3" ref="N174C3" type="citenumber">60</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N174F3" part="chapter3" ref="N174F3" type="block">3.2.11.6</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17522" part="chapter3" ref="N17522" type="subsection">3.2.12</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17535" part="chapter3" ref="N17535" type="block">3.2.12.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17551" part="chapter3" ref="N17551" type="block">3.2.12.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17558" part="chapter3" ref="N17558" type="citenumber">61</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17570" part="chapter3" ref="N17570" type="block">3.2.12.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N175A7" part="chapter3" ref="N175A7" type="block">3.2.12.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N175AE" part="chapter3" ref="N175AE" type="citenumber">62</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N175CC" part="chapter3" ref="N175CC" type="block">3.2.12.5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N175FD" part="chapter3" ref="N175FD" type="block">3.2.12.6</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17604" part="chapter3" ref="N17604" type="citenumber">63</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17621" part="chapter3" ref="N17621" type="subsection">3.2.13</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17640" part="chapter3" ref="N17640" type="subsection">3.2.14</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1765E" part="chapter3" ref="N1765E" type="block">3.2.14.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1767A" part="chapter3" ref="N1767A" type="citenumber">64</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N176A4" part="chapter3" ref="N176A4" type="block">3.2.14.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N176D3" part="chapter3" ref="N176D3" type="block">3.2.14.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N176DA" part="chapter3" ref="N176DA" type="citenumber">65</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N176F6" part="chapter3" ref="N176F6" type="subsection">3.2.15</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17718" part="chapter3" ref="N17718" type="subsection">3.2.16</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1772E" part="chapter3" ref="N1772E" type="block">3.2.16.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1773E" part="chapter3" ref="N1773E" type="citenumber">66</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1774A" part="chapter3" ref="N1774A" type="mm">604#178</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1776E" part="chapter3" ref="N1776E" type="block">3.2.16.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17775" part="chapter3" ref="N17775" type="citenumber">67</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17794" part="chapter3" ref="N17794" type="subsection">3.2.17</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N177B9" part="chapter3" ref="N177B9" type="subsection">3.2.18</cms:entry><cms:entry id="chapter4" part="chapter4" ref="chapter4" type="chapter">4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N177F1" part="chapter4" ref="N177F1" type="helpercitenumber">67</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N177FF" part="chapter4" ref="N177FF" type="section">4.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17809" part="chapter4" ref="N17809" type="citenumber">68</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1782E" part="chapter4" ref="N1782E" type="subsection">4.1.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17841" part="chapter4" ref="N17841" type="block">4.1.1.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17877" part="chapter4" ref="N17877" type="block">4.1.1.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N178A0" part="chapter4" ref="N178A0" type="block">4.1.1.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N178A7" part="chapter4" ref="N178A7" type="citenumber">69</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N178AD" part="chapter4" ref="N178AD" type="mm">605#229</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N178DD" part="chapter4" ref="N178DD" type="block">4.1.1.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N178E4" part="chapter4" ref="N178E4" type="citenumber">70</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N178F1" part="chapter4" ref="N178F1" type="mm">276#210</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17919" part="chapter4" ref="N17919" type="subsection">4.1.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17920" part="chapter4" ref="N17920" type="citenumber">71</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1796D" part="chapter4" ref="N1796D" type="subsection">4.1.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N17998" part="chapter4" ref="N17998" type="citenumber">72</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1799B" part="chapter4" ref="N1799B" type="mm">503#221</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N179B9" part="chapter4" ref="N179B9" type="block">4.1.3.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N179EB" part="chapter4" 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id="N1C063" part="N1C059" ref="N1C063" type="mm">603#875</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1C069" part="N1C059" ref="N1C069" type="p"/><cms:entry id="N1C06B" part="N1C059" ref="N1C06B" type="mm">604#593</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1C071" part="N1C059" ref="N1C071" type="p"/><cms:entry part="front" type=":current"/><cms:entry type=":lang">de</cms:entry><cms:entry ref=":contents" type=":contents">Inhaltsverzeichnis</cms:entry><cms:entry type=":help"><url href="http://...">Hilfe</url></cms:entry></cms:meta><cms:content><front id="front"><title>Biochemische und funktionelle Charakterisierung der zell-assoziierten Phospholipase A, PlaB,<br/>von <em>Legionella pneumophila</em>
      </title><submission>Dissertation</submission><degree>zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades<br/><br/><em>doctor rerum naturalium</em>(Dr. rer. nat.)<br/><br/>im Fach Biologie<br/><br/> eingereicht an der</degree><major>Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät I<br/>der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin</major><author>Von<br/><br/>Dipl.-Biol. <given>Jennifer</given> <surname>Bender</surname><br/><suffix>4.8.1979, Nürnberg</suffix>
      </author><p>Präsident der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin</p><p>Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Christoph Markschies</p><dean>Dekan der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät I</dean><p>Prof. Dr. Lutz-Helmut Schön</p><approvals>
         <name>Prof. Dr. Erwin Schneider, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin</name>
         <name>PD Dr. Antje Flieger, Robert Koch-Institut, Wernigerode</name>
         <name>PD Dr. Klaus Heuner, Robert Koch-Institut, Berlin</name>
      </approvals><date>Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 10. 12. 2009</date><p>Die vorliegende Arbeit wurde in der Zeit vom 1.12.2005 bis zum 30.09.2009 unter Anleitung von Herrn Prof. Dr. Erwin Schneider am Institut für Biologie der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät I der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin und im Labor von Frau PD Dr. Antje Flieger am Robert Koch-Institut durchgeführt. </p><p/><freehead id=":contents">Inhaltsverzeichnis</freehead><ul><li><p><link ref="chapter1">1</link> Zusammenfassung</p></li><li><p><link ref="chapter2">2</link> Einleitung<ul><li><p><link ref="N100C2">2.1</link> Die Rolle von <em>Legionella pneumophila</em> als Krankheitserreger<ul><li><p><link ref="N100D8">2.1.1</link> Entdeckung von <em>L. pneumophila</em>
               </p></li><li><p><link ref="N1011B">2.1.2</link> Mikrobiologie und Ökologie</p></li><li><p><link ref="N101F3">2.1.3</link> Legionellose &#8211; Pathogenese, Diagnostik und Therapie</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1025E">2.1.4</link> Epidemiologie und Prävention</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1029A">2.2</link> Lebenszyklus und Virulenzfaktoren von <em>Legionella</em> Bakterien</p></li><li><p><link ref="N103C5">2.3</link> Phospholipasen und Pathogenität<ul><li><p><link ref="N103D8">2.3.1</link> Eigenschaften und Klassifizierung von Phospholipasen</p></li><li><p><link ref="N104EA">2.3.2</link> Faltung und Wirkmechanismus von Phospholipasen</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10537">2.3.3</link> Phospholipasen als bakterielle Virulenzfaktoren<ul><li><p><link ref="N105D0">2.3.3.1</link> Phospholipasen als Virulenzfaktoren von extrazellulären Bakterien</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10778">2.3.3.2</link> Phospholipasen als Virulenzfaktoren von intrazellulären Bakterien</p></li></ul></p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10933">2.4</link> Immunabwehr einer Legionelleninfektion</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10A01">2.5</link> Ziel der Arbeit</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="chapter3">3</link> Material und Methoden<ul><li><p><link ref="N10A4A">3.1</link> Material<ul><li><p><link ref="N10A5D">3.1.1</link> Laborausstattung</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10E42">3.1.2</link> Spezielle Materialien</p></li><li><p><link ref="N111F9">3.1.3</link> Chemikalien</p></li><li><p><link ref="N11D30">3.1.4</link> Lipidsubstrate</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1207E">3.1.5</link> Puffer und Lösungen</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1281C">3.1.6</link> Enzyme, Standards, Antikörper</p></li><li><p><link ref="N12CE1">3.1.7</link> Analyse-Kits</p></li><li><p><link ref="N12F06">3.1.8</link> Plasmide, Oligonukleotide, Bakterienstämme und Zellen<ul><li><p><link ref="N12F19">3.1.8.1</link> Verwendete Plasmide</p></li><li><p><link ref="N13816">3.1.8.2</link> Verwendete Oligonukleotide und Sonden</p></li><li><p><link ref="N14394">3.1.8.3</link> Verwendete Bakterien, Zellen und Versuchstiere</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N14916">3.1.9</link> Verwendete und erzeugte gentechnisch veränderte Organismen (GVO)</p></li><li><p><link ref="N15621">3.1.10</link> Kulturmedien für Bakterien und Zellen</p></li><li><p><link ref="N15EF6">3.1.11</link> Verwendete Software</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N160FA">3.2</link> Methoden<ul><li><p><link ref="N1610D">3.2.1</link> Anzucht von Bakterien und Hefen<ul><li><p><link ref="N16120">3.2.1.1</link> 
                     <em>Legionella pneumophila</em>
                  </p></li><li><p><link ref="N16154">3.2.1.2</link> 
                     <em>Escherichia coli</em>
                  </p></li><li><p><link ref="N16194">3.2.1.3</link> 
                     <em>Pichia pastoris</em>
                  </p></li><li><p><link ref="N161B9">3.2.1.4</link> Herstellung von Glyzerolgefrierkulturen</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N161DF">3.2.2</link> Anzucht von A549 Lungenepithelzell-, U937 Makrophagen- und <em>Acanthamoeba</em>- Zellkulturen</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16202">3.2.3</link> Isolierung von Nukleinsäuren<ul><li><p><link ref="N16215">3.2.3.1</link> Isolierung von chromosomaler DNA aus Lungengewebe</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16234">3.2.3.2</link> Isolierung von chromosomaler DNA aus <em>P. pastoris</em>
                  </p></li><li><p><link ref="N16260">3.2.3.3</link> Isolierung von extrachromosomaler DNA</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16291">3.2.3.4</link> RNA-Isolierung</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N162B7">3.2.4</link> Fällung von Nukleinsäuren mittels EtOH</p></li><li><p><link ref="N162D6">3.2.5</link> Nukleinsäure-Gelelektrophorese</p></li><li><p><link ref="N162F5">3.2.6</link> Modifikation von Nukleinsäuren<ul><li><p><link ref="N16308">3.2.6.1</link> Verdau mit Restriktionsendonukleasen/Dephosphorylierung</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1632D">3.2.6.2</link> Ligation von DNA Fragmenten</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16349">3.2.6.3</link> Polymerase Kettenreaktion (PCR)</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1661D">3.2.6.4</link> Einfügen von Punktmutationen mittels &#8222;<em>Combined Chain Reaction</em>&#8220; (CCR)</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16961">3.2.6.5</link> Real-time Polymerase Kettenreaktion</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16C4D">3.2.6.6</link> Reverse Transkriptase &#8211;Polymerase Kettenreaktion</p></li><li><p><link ref="N16F3F">3.2.6.7</link> Sequenzierung-Polymerase Kettenreaktion</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17197">3.2.7</link> Herstellung und Transformation von elektrokompetenten Zellen<ul><li><p><link ref="N171AD">3.2.7.1</link> Herstellung elektrokompetenter <em>E. coli</em>
                  </p></li><li><p><link ref="N171D2">3.2.7.2</link> Herstellung elektrokompetenter <em>L. pneumophila</em>
                  </p></li><li><p><link ref="N171F1">3.2.7.3</link> Herstellung elektrokompetenter <em>P. pastoris</em>
                  </p></li><li><p><link ref="N17229">3.2.7.4</link> Transformation von DNA</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1728E">3.2.8</link> Transfektion von A549 Zellen</p></li><li><p><link ref="N172E0">3.2.9</link> Test auf bakterizide Eigenschaften von PlaB</p></li><li><p><link ref="N17317">3.2.10</link> Proteinanalytik<ul><li><p><link ref="N1732A">3.2.10.1</link> Fällung von Proteinen mittels TCA-EtOH</p></li><li><p><link ref="N17349">3.2.10.2</link> Bestimmung der Proteinkonzentration</p></li><li><p><link ref="N17365">3.2.10.3</link> Eindimensionale (1D) - SDS-PAGE</p></li><li><p><link ref="N173A4">3.2.10.4</link> Western Blot und Immundetektion</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N173CA">3.2.11</link> Expression und Reinigung von Proteinen<ul><li><p><link ref="N173E0">3.2.11.1</link> Proteinexpression in <em>E. coli</em>
                  </p></li><li><p><link ref="N17405">3.2.11.2</link> Proteinexpression in <em>P. pastoris</em>
                  </p></li><li><p><link ref="N1742A">3.2.11.3</link> 
                     <em>In vitro</em> Translation</p></li><li><p><link ref="N17479">3.2.11.4</link> Reinigung mittels Ionentausch- und Affinitätschromatographie</p></li><li><p><link ref="N174B9">3.2.11.5</link> Reinigung und Solubilisierung von &#8222;<em>inclusion bodies</em>&#8220;</p></li><li><p><link ref="N174F3">3.2.11.6</link> Rückfaltung von PlaB</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17522">3.2.12</link> Nachweis von Phospholipaseaktivität<ul><li><p><link ref="N17535">3.2.12.1</link> Gewinnung von Zellpelletlysaten und Kulturüberständen</p></li><li><p><link ref="N17551">3.2.12.2</link> Gewinnung von U937 Zelllysaten und Überständen</p></li><li><p><link ref="N17570">3.2.12.3</link> Verdau von Lipidsubstraten</p></li><li><p><link ref="N175A7">3.2.12.4</link> Bestimmung der Menge an freien Fettsäuren</p></li><li><p><link ref="N175CC">3.2.12.5</link> Lipidextraktion und Dünnschichtchromatographie</p></li><li><p><link ref="N175FD">3.2.12.6</link> Hämolyseassay</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17621">3.2.13</link> Extraktion von Lipopolysaccharid (LPS)</p></li><li><p><link ref="N17640">3.2.14</link> Koinfektion von <em>A. castellanii</em> Amöben, A549 Lungenepithelzellen und U937 Makrophagen mit <em>L. pneumophila</em>
                  <em> </em>Corby<ul><li><p><link ref="N1765E">3.2.14.1</link> Test der intrazellulären Vermehrungsfähigkeit in <em>A. castellanii</em>
                  </p></li><li><p><link ref="N176A4">3.2.14.2</link> Infektion von U937 Makrophagenzellen</p></li><li><p><link ref="N176D3">3.2.14.3</link> Infektion von A549 Lungenepithelzellen zur Bestimmung der Zytokinsekretion</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N176F6">3.2.15</link> Infektion von Meerschweinchenlungen</p></li><li><p><link ref="N17718">3.2.16</link> Bestimmung der Zytokinsekretion von infizierten A549 Zellen<ul><li><p><link ref="N1772E">3.2.16.1</link> 
                     <em>Screening</em> auf Zytokinsekretion mittels des <em>&#8222;Human I</em>
                     <em>nflammation Antibody Array 3&#8220;</em>
                  </p></li><li><p><link ref="N1776E">3.2.16.2</link> Quantifizierung der Zytokinsekretion mittels ELISA</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17794">3.2.17</link> Immunfluoreszenzmikroskopie</p></li><li><p><link ref="N177B9">3.2.18</link> FT-IR Spektroskopie</p></li></ul></p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="chapter4">4</link> Ergebnisse<ul><li><p><link ref="N177FF">4.1</link> Biochemische Analyse von <em>L. pneumophila</em> PlaB<ul><li><p><link ref="N1782E">4.1.1</link> Biochemische Eigenschaften von PlaB<ul><li><p><link ref="N17841">4.1.1.1</link> Das PlaB-Protein</p></li><li><p><link ref="N17877">4.1.1.2</link> Konstruktion des Komplementationsvektors pJB04</p></li><li><p><link ref="N178A0">4.1.1.3</link> Lipidhydrolyse-Profil von PlaB</p></li><li><p><link ref="N178DD">4.1.1.4</link> Selektivität gegenüber Variationen in der Fettsäurekettenlänge</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17919">4.1.2</link> Sequenzhomologie von PlaB und PlaB-ähnlichen Proteinen</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1796D">4.1.3</link> Bestimmung der katalytisch relevanten Aminosäuren von PlaB<ul><li><p><link ref="N179B9">4.1.3.1</link> &#8218;<em>Site-directed mutagenesis&#8217;</em> von PlaB</p></li><li><p><link ref="N179EB">4.1.3.2</link> Lipolytische Aktivität von PlaB-Mutanten</p></li><li><p><link ref="N17B28">4.1.3.3</link> Hämolytische Aktivität von PlaB-Mutanten</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17B85">4.1.4</link> Relevanz des C-Terminus</p></li><li><p><link ref="N17BCC">4.1.5</link> Expression und Reinigung von PlaB<ul><li><p><link ref="N17BE2">4.1.5.1</link> Expression in <em>L. pneumophila</em>
                  </p></li><li><p><link ref="N17C1C">4.1.5.2</link> Expression in <em>E.coli</em>
                  </p></li><li><p><link ref="N17D46">4.1.5.3</link> Expression in <em>P. pastoris</em>
                  </p></li><li><p><link ref="N17DB3">4.1.5.4</link> 
                     <em>In vitro</em> Translation und Transfektion</p></li></ul></p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17E58">4.2</link> Verbreitung von PlaB<ul><li><p><link ref="N17E7A">4.2.1</link> Lipolytische Aktivität klinischer Isolate von <em>L. </em>
                  <em>pneumophila</em>
               </p></li><li><p><link ref="N17EE1">4.2.2</link> Vorkommen von PlaB-Enzymen in nicht-<em>pneumophila</em> Legionellenstämmen<ul><li><p><link ref="N17F5D">4.2.2.1</link> 
                     <em>plaB</em>-Gene im Genom von <em>L. gormanii</em> und <em>L. spiritensis</em> </p></li><li><p><link ref="N17FBF">4.2.2.2</link> Lipolytische und hämolytische Aktivität von <em>L. spiritensis</em> PlaB</p></li></ul></p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N18032">4.3</link> Funktionelle Analyse von PlaB<ul><li><p><link ref="N18082">4.3.1</link> Beeinflussung der Viabilität von <em>L. pneumophila</em> durch PlaB-Aktivität</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1820F">4.3.2</link> Untersuchungen zur LPS-Zusammensetzung</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1823E">4.3.3</link> PlaB als Bakteriozin</p></li><li><p><link ref="N182CD">4.3.4</link> Untersuchung der intrazellulären Vermehrung und lipolytischer Aktivität von <em>L.</em>
                  <em> </em>
                  <em>pneumophila</em> <em>plaB </em>Mutanten in Zellkultur</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1834C">4.3.5</link> Untersuchung zur intrazellulären Vermehrung der <em>L.</em>
                  <em> </em>
                  <em>pneumophila</em> <em>plaB</em> Mutante nach Meerschweincheninfektion <ul><li><p><link ref="N18387">4.3.5.1</link> Bestimmung der Bakterienlast in Meerschweinchenlungen und Milz</p></li><li><p><link ref="N183EA">4.3.5.2</link> Untersuchungen zur veränderten Lipidzusammensetzung der Lungenproben nach Legionelleninfektion</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N18442">4.3.6</link> Beeinflussung der Zytokinexpression durch PlaB<ul><li><p><link ref="N1847E">4.3.6.1</link> 
                     <em>&#8222;</em>
                     <em>Screening</em>
                     <em>&#8220;</em> auf veränderte Zytokinexpression nach Infektion von A549 Lungenepithelzellen</p></li><li><p><link ref="N184ED">4.3.6.2</link> Quantifizierung der Zytokinsekretion mittels &#8222;<em>Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent</em> <em>Assay</em> (ELISA)&#8220;</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1856E">4.3.6.3</link> Untersuchung zum Einfluss von PlaB auf die Flagellenexpression</p></li></ul></p></li></ul></p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="chapter5">5</link> Diskussion<ul><li><p><link ref="N185CA">5.1</link> Identifizierung wichtiger Aminosäuren und Proteindomänen für die lipolytische Aktivität von PlaB<ul><li><p><link ref="N185DF">5.1.1</link> PlaB und Homologe, eine neue Familie von Phospholipasen</p></li><li><p><link ref="N186B1">5.1.2</link> Hydrolyse von Phosphatidylcholin als wichtiger Bestandteil der Virulenz</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N187A1">5.2</link> Die Bedeutung von PlaB für <em>Legionella pneumophila</em>
            <ul><li><p><link ref="N187DB">5.2.1</link> PlaB als Werkzeug für verbesserte Umgebungs- und/oder Wirtsadaptation</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1886C">5.2.2</link> Veränderung der zellulären Immunantwort als Mechanismus für gesteigerte Virulenz</p></li><li><p><link ref="N189BA">5.2.3</link> PlaB als Bakteriozin?</p></li></ul></p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="chapter6">6</link> Ausblick</p></li><li><p><link ref="N18A74">Selbstständigkeitserklärung</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N18A86">Danksagung</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N18AAF">Abkürzungsverzeichnis</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1945D">7 Literaturverzeichnis</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1C059">8 Anhang</link></p></li></ul><freehead id=":toc-tables">Tabellen</freehead><ul><li><p><link ref="N10A67">Tabelle 3.1: Auflistung der verwendeten Geräte</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10E49">Tabelle 3.2: Auflistung spezieller Materialien</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N11200">Tabelle 3.3: Auflistung der verwendeten Chemikalien</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N11D3A">Tabelle 3.4: Auflistung der verwendeten Lipidsubstrate</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N12085">Tabelle 3.5: Auflistung der verwendeten Puffer und Lösungen</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N12826">Tabelle 3.6: Auflistung verwendeter Enzyme, Standards und Antikörper</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N12CE8">Tabelle 3.7: Auflistung der verwendeten Analyse-Kits</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N12F20">Tabelle 3.8: Auflistung erworbener Plasmide</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1309C">Tabelle 3.9: Auflistung erzeugter Plasmide</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1381D">Tabelle 3.10: Auflistung verwendeter Oligonukleotide und Sonden (K=Klonierung)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1439E">Tabelle 3.11: Auflistung verwendeter Bakterienstämme, Hefen, Zelllinien und Versuchstiere</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1491D">Tabelle 3.12: Auflistung verwendeter und erzeugter gentechnisch veränderter Organismen (GVO)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N15628">Tabelle 3.13: Auflistung verwendeter Nährmedien zur Anzucht von <em>L. pneumophila</em>
                     </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N157F5">Tabelle 3.14: Auflistung der Nährmedien zur Anzucht von <em>E. coli</em>
                     </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N159C5">Tabelle 3.15: Auflistung der Nährmedien zur Anzucht von <em>P. pastoris</em>
                     </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N15BD6">Tabelle 3.16: Auflistung verwendeter Nährmedien zur Anzucht von <em>A. castellanii</em> und zur Infektion der Amöben mit <em>L. pneumophila</em>
                     </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N15D5D">Tabelle 3.17: Auflistung des Nährmediums für die Kultivierung und Infektion von U937 Makrophagen und A549 Lungenepithelzellen</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N15DD7">Tabelle 3.18: Auflistung verwendeter Antibiotika und deren Endkonzentration im Medium</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N15EFD">Tabelle 3.19: Verwendete Software und Internet-Datenbanken</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1635F">Tabelle 3.20: Reaktionsansatz für eine Standard- und Kolonie-PCR</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N164D3">Tabelle 3.21: Programm für eine Standard-und Kolonie-PCR</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N16637">Tabelle 3.22: Reaktionsansatz für eine &#8222;<em>Combined Chain Reaction</em>&#8220; (CCR)</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N16817">Tabelle 3.23: PCR-Programm für eine CCR-Reaktion</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1697A">Tabelle 3.24: Reaktionsansatz für eine real-time PCR</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N16B54">Tablle 3.25: Programm für eine real-time PCR:</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N16C63">Tabelle 3.26: Reaktionsansatz für eine RT-PCR</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N16DCB">Tabelle 3.27: Programm für eine Einschritt-RT-PCR</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N16F59">Tabelle 3.28: Reaktionsansatz für eine Sequenzierungs-PCR</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17073">Tabelle 3.29: PCR-Programm für eine Sequenzierungs-Reaktion</link></p></li></ul><freehead id=":toc-media">Bilder</freehead><ul><li><p><link ref="N102CB">Abbildung 2.1: Übersicht des intrazellulären Infektionszyklus&#8217; von Legionellen. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10458">Abbildung 2.2: Strukturelle Eigenschaften eines Glyzerophospholipids und die Angriffsorte der Phospholipasen A-D: </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1046E">Abbildung 2.3: Angriffspunkt einer Lysophospholipase im Lipidmolekül. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N104FB">Abbildung 2.4: Übersicht der drei essentiellen Aminosäuren der katalytischen Triade und Darstellung der Position des &#8222;<em>nucleophilic elbow</em>&#8220;[245]. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1057A">Abbildung 2.5: Übersicht der möglichen Wirkmechanismen von Phospholipasen während der Infektion von Wirtszellen. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N108D6">Abbildung 2.6: Genomische Situation am offenen Leserahmen (ORF) von <em>plaB </em>in sequenzierten <em>L. pneumophila</em> Stämmen. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1774A">Abbildung 3.1: Übersicht der 40, auf der Membran des &#8222;<em>Human Inflammation Antibody Array 3</em>&#8220; der Firma RayBio®, enthaltenen Entzündungsfaktoren. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N178AD">Abbildung 4.1: Lipidhydrolyseprofil von <em>L. pneumophila</em> Corby PlaB. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N178F1">Abbildung 4.2: Selektivität von PlaB gegenüber Fettsäurekettenlängen in Lysophospholipidsubstraten. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1799B">Abbildung 4.3: Sequenzmotive von putativ katalytisch wichtigen Aminosäuren in <em>L. pneumophila</em> Corby PlaB und ihre Lokalisation im Protein. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N179FB">Abbildung 4.4.: Lipidhydrolyseprofile von PlaB-Mutanten mit Auswirkung auf die lipolytische Aktivität des Enzyms.</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17A2B">Abbildung 4.5: Lipidhydrolyse von mutierten PlaB-Enzymen ohne gravierende Auswirkung auf die lipolytischen Eigenschaften. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17A4F">Abbildung 4.6: Sequenzvergleich und resultierende Konsensussequenz der katalytischen Triade von <em>L. pneumophila</em> Corby PlaB und PlaB-Homologen. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17A7F">Abbildung 4.7: Bedeutung der Aminosäure Threonin-83 im Konsensusmotiv THSTG des aktiven Serinrestes Ser-85. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17ABC">Abbildung 4.8: Lipidhydrolyse der &#8222;<em>loss of function</em>&#8220; Mutanten des PlaB-Enzyms. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17AE9">Abbildung 4.9: Verteilung der katalytisch wichtigen Aminosäuren innerhalb des PlaB-Proteins. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17B45">Abbildung 4.10: Hämolytische Aktivität der PlaB-Mutanten. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17B8F">Abbildung 4.11: Relevanz des C-Terminus für die lipolytische Aktivität von PlaB. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17C47">Abbildung 4.12: Reduzierende SDS-PAGE nach Affinitätschromatographie von GST-PlaB. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17C6B">Abbildung 4.13: Reinigung von PlaB mittels Anionentauschchromatographie. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17CEC">Abbildung 4.14: Anti-GST Western Blot der PlaB-Solubilisierungsversuche. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17D74">Abbildung 4.15: Expression von <em>plaB</em> in <em>P. pastoris</em>. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17DF6">Abbildung 4.16: Etablierung der Transfektion von A549 Lungenepithelzellen mit dem <em>plaB</em>-exprimierenden Plasmid pJB43 Klon 2. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17E1A">Abbildung 4.17: Expression von <em>plaB</em> in transfizierten A549 Lungenepithelzellen. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17E99">Abbildung 4.18: Lipidhydrolyse klinischer Isolate und eines Umweltisolates von <em>L. pneumophila</em> und Expression von <em>plaB</em>-ähnlichen Genen. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17F09">Abbildung 4.19: Zell-assoziierte Lipidhydrolyse von nicht-<em>pneumophila</em> Legionellen im Vergleich zu <em>L. pneumophila</em> 130b. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N17FE1">Abbildung 4.20: Lipidhydrolyse- und Hämolyseeigenschaften von <em>L. spiritensis</em> PlaB. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N180C0">Abbildung 4.21: Wuchsverhalten von <em>L. pneumophila</em> Corby Wildtyp und <em>plaB</em> Mutante bei verschiedenen Temperaturen. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N180ED">Abbildung 4.22: FT-IR Spektroskopie der Legionellenmembran. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1811A">Abbildung 4.23: Wuchsverhalten von <em>L. pneumophila</em> Corby oder 130b und der isogenen <em>plaB</em> Mutanten bei pH6.5. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N18142">Abbildung 4.24: Wuchsverhalten von <em>L. pneumophila</em> Wildtypen und <em>plaB</em> Mutanten bei pH6.0. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1816C">Abbildung 4.25: Polare Dünnschichtchromatographie extrahierter Lipide aus der Legionellenmembran, nach Wachstum bei pH6.0. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1819F">Abbildung 4.26: Wuchsverhalten von <em>L. pneumophila</em> Wildtyp und <em>plaB</em> Mutante nach Reduktion an Nährstoffen oder Phosphat. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N181D9">Abbildung 4.27: Wachstum von <em>L. pneumophila</em> Corby Wildtyp und <em>plaB</em> Mutante in Anwesenheit des Zytotoxins MPLPC. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1826A">Abbildung 4.28: Untersuchung der bakteriziden Eigenschaften von PlaB. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N18300">Abbildung 4.29: Bestimmung der lipolytischen Aktivität und der Expression von <em>plaB</em> während einer Makrophageninfektion. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N183A1">Abbildung 4.30: Bestimmung der Bakterienlast in Meerschweinchenlungen mittels CFU-Zählung und real-time PCR. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N183FC">Abbildung 4.31: Dünschichtchromatographische Analyse der extrahierten Lipide aus infizierten Meerschweinchen-lungen. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1841A">Abbildung 4.32: Bestimmung der freien Fettsäuren aus der Meerschweinchenlunge im Vergleich zu dokumentierten CFU-Werten. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N184C0">Abbildung 4.33: Sekretion von Entzündungsmediatoren nach Legionelleninfektion. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N18501">Abbildung 4.34: Kinetik der Legionellen-induzierten IL-8 Sekretion. </link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N18532">Abbildung 4.35: IL-8 Sekretion in Abhängigkeit der katalytischen Aktivität von PlaB und der Lysophospholipide MPLPC und MPLPG. </link></p></li></ul></front><img src="http://vg01.met.vgwort.de/na/b7d4da7d3250989336a4c7c68b94ea" width="1" height="1" alt=""/></cms:content></cms:document></cms:container>