<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><cms:container xmlns:cms="http://edoc.hu-berlin.de/diml/module/cms"><cms:document><cms:meta><cms:entry ref="front" type="front"/><cms:entry type="title"> Morphometrische Vermessungen  von MRT-Aufnahmen des Kiefergelenks</cms:entry><cms:entry type="author">Mathias Griethe</cms:entry><cms:entry id="chapter1" part="chapter1" ref="chapter1" type="chapter">1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1004C" part="chapter1" ref="N1004C" type="citenumber">1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10094" part="chapter1" ref="N10094" type="citenumber">2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N100A7" part="chapter1" ref="N100A7" type="section">1.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N100B4" part="chapter1" ref="N100B4" type="citenumber">3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N100BA" part="chapter1" ref="N100BA" type="mm">600#276</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N100D8" part="chapter1" ref="N100D8" type="citenumber">4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1010B" part="chapter1" ref="N1010B" type="section">1.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10112" part="chapter1" ref="N10112" type="citenumber">5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10120" part="chapter1" ref="N10120" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N10270" part="chapter1" ref="N10270" type="citenumber">6</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10273" part="chapter1" ref="N10273" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N102E9" part="chapter1" ref="N102E9" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N10388" part="chapter1" ref="N10388" type="subsection">1.2.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1038F" part="chapter1" ref="N1038F" type="citenumber">7</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N103B9" part="chapter1" ref="N103B9" type="mm">605#248</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N103E0" part="chapter1" ref="N103E0" type="subsection">1.2.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N103E7" part="chapter1" ref="N103E7" type="citenumber">8</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N103ED" part="chapter1" ref="N103ED" type="mm">601#253</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10415" part="chapter1" ref="N10415" type="citenumber">9</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10448" part="chapter1" ref="N10448" type="subsection">1.2.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1044F" part="chapter1" ref="N1044F" type="citenumber">10</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10477" part="chapter1" ref="N10477" type="citenumber">11</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N104B3" part="chapter1" ref="N104B3" type="subsection">1.2.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N104BA" part="chapter1" ref="N104BA" type="citenumber">12</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N104E2" part="chapter1" ref="N104E2" type="citenumber">13</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N104E5" part="chapter1" ref="N104E5" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N105BA" part="chapter1" ref="N105BA" type="section">1.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N105C4" part="chapter1" ref="N105C4" type="citenumber">14</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N105F4" part="chapter1" ref="N105F4" type="citenumber">15</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10618" part="chapter1" ref="N10618" type="section">1.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1062A" part="chapter1" ref="N1062A" type="citenumber">16</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10666" part="chapter1" ref="N10666" type="citenumber">17</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10686" part="chapter1" ref="N10686" type="section">1.5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10698" part="chapter1" ref="N10698" type="citenumber">18</cms:entry><cms:entry id="chapter2" part="chapter2" ref="chapter2" type="chapter">2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10724" part="chapter2" ref="N10724" type="citenumber">19</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10728" part="chapter2" ref="N10728" type="section">2.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10734" part="chapter2" ref="N10734" type="section">2.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1073B" part="chapter2" ref="N1073B" type="citenumber">20</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10741" part="chapter2" ref="N10741" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N10855" part="chapter2" ref="N10855" type="section">2.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1085E" part="chapter2" ref="N1085E" type="section">2.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10865" part="chapter2" ref="N10865" type="citenumber">21</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1086F" part="chapter2" ref="N1086F" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N10891" part="chapter2" ref="N10891" type="mm">615#586</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1089D" part="chapter2" ref="N1089D" type="section">2.5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N108A2" part="chapter2" ref="N108A2" type="subsection">2.5.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N108B0" part="chapter2" ref="N108B0" type="citenumber">22</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N108B3" part="chapter2" ref="N108B3" type="mm">602#268</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N108C5" part="chapter2" ref="N108C5" type="mm">606#266</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N108D0" part="chapter2" ref="N108D0" type="citenumber">23</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N108DE" part="chapter2" ref="N108DE" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N109C5" part="chapter2" ref="N109C5" type="subsection">2.5.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N109D3" part="chapter2" ref="N109D3" type="citenumber">24</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N109D6" part="chapter2" ref="N109D6" type="mm">606#272</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N109E5" part="chapter2" ref="N109E5" type="section">2.6</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N109EA" part="chapter2" ref="N109EA" type="subsection">2.6.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N109EF" part="chapter2" ref="N109EF" type="block">2.6.1.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N109FD" part="chapter2" ref="N109FD" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N10A1B" part="chapter2" ref="N10A1B" type="mm">604#681</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10A27" part="chapter2" ref="N10A27" type="block">2.6.1.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10A2E" part="chapter2" ref="N10A2E" type="citenumber">25</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10A37" part="chapter2" ref="N10A37" type="block">2.6.1.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10A51" part="chapter2" ref="N10A51" type="mm">605#269</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10A5C" part="chapter2" ref="N10A5C" type="citenumber">26</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10A5F" part="chapter2" ref="N10A5F" type="mm">604#263</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10A76" part="chapter2" ref="N10A76" type="citenumber">27</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10A79" part="chapter2" ref="N10A79" type="mm">606#269</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10A84" part="chapter2" ref="N10A84" type="subsection">2.6.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10A8E" part="chapter2" ref="N10A8E" type="mm">606#269</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10A99" part="chapter2" ref="N10A99" type="citenumber">28</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10AA3" part="chapter2" ref="N10AA3" type="mm">606#274</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10AAE" part="chapter2" ref="N10AAE" type="section">2.7</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10ABB" part="chapter2" ref="N10ABB" type="citenumber">29</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10ABE" part="chapter2" ref="N10ABE" type="table"/><cms:entry id="chapter3" part="chapter3" ref="chapter3" type="chapter">3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10B36" part="chapter3" ref="N10B36" type="section">3.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10B3B" part="chapter3" ref="N10B3B" type="subsection">3.1.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10B40" part="chapter3" ref="N10B40" type="helpercitenumber">29</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10B44" part="chapter3" ref="N10B44" type="subsection">3.1.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10B4E" part="chapter3" ref="N10B4E" type="citenumber">30</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10B51" part="chapter3" ref="N10B51" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N10C2D" part="chapter3" ref="N10C2D" type="section">3.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10C32" part="chapter3" ref="N10C32" type="subsection">3.2.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10C3C" part="chapter3" ref="N10C3C" type="citenumber">31</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10C3F" part="chapter3" ref="N10C3F" type="mm">393#393</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10C55" part="chapter3" ref="N10C55" type="mm">365#433</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10C68" part="chapter3" ref="N10C68" type="citenumber">32</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10C6E" part="chapter3" ref="N10C6E" type="mm">578#421</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10C88" part="chapter3" ref="N10C88" type="citenumber">33</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10C8B" part="chapter3" ref="N10C8B" type="mm">604#364</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10C9B" part="chapter3" ref="N10C9B" type="subsection">3.2.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10CA3" part="chapter3" ref="N10CA3" type="block">3.2.2.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10CAD" part="chapter3" ref="N10CAD" type="mm">590#385</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10CBA" part="chapter3" ref="N10CBA" type="block">3.2.2.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10CC1" part="chapter3" ref="N10CC1" type="citenumber">34</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10CC7" part="chapter3" ref="N10CC7" type="mm">542#471</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N10CD2" part="chapter3" ref="N10CD2" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N111FA" part="chapter3" ref="N111FA" type="subsection">3.2.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N111FF" part="chapter3" ref="N111FF" type="block">3.2.3.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11206" part="chapter3" ref="N11206" type="citenumber">35</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1120F" part="chapter3" ref="N1120F" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N112F8" part="chapter3" ref="N112F8" type="block">3.2.3.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11302" part="chapter3" ref="N11302" type="citenumber">36</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11305" part="chapter3" ref="N11305" type="mm">354#353</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1130F" part="chapter3" ref="N1130F" type="block">3.2.3.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11319" part="chapter3" ref="N11319" type="mm">458#409</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11324" part="chapter3" ref="N11324" type="subsection">3.2.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11329" part="chapter3" ref="N11329" type="block">3.2.4.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11330" part="chapter3" ref="N11330" type="citenumber">37</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11336" part="chapter3" ref="N11336" type="mm">354#353</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11340" part="chapter3" ref="N11340" type="block">3.2.4.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1134E" part="chapter3" ref="N1134E" type="citenumber">38</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11351" part="chapter3" ref="N11351" type="mm">611#351</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11362" part="chapter3" ref="N11362" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N11A36" part="chapter3" ref="N11A36" type="subsection">3.2.5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11A3B" part="chapter3" ref="N11A3B" type="block">3.2.5.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11A42" part="chapter3" ref="N11A42" type="citenumber">39</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11A48" part="chapter3" ref="N11A48" type="mm">353#353</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11A52" part="chapter3" ref="N11A52" type="block">3.2.5.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11A5B" part="chapter3" ref="N11A5B" type="block">3.2.5.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11A62" part="chapter3" ref="N11A62" type="citenumber">40</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11A68" part="chapter3" ref="N11A68" type="mm">353#352</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11A72" part="chapter3" ref="N11A72" type="block">3.2.5.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11A81" part="chapter3" ref="N11A81" type="citenumber">41</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11A84" part="chapter3" ref="N11A84" type="mm">353#352</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11A8E" part="chapter3" ref="N11A8E" type="block">3.2.5.5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11A98" part="chapter3" ref="N11A98" type="mm">354#354</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11AA3" part="chapter3" ref="N11AA3" type="citenumber">42</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11AA6" part="chapter3" ref="N11AA6" type="table"/><cms:entry id="chapter4" part="chapter4" ref="chapter4" type="chapter">4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11FD8" part="chapter4" ref="N11FD8" type="section">4.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11FDD" part="chapter4" ref="N11FDD" type="helpercitenumber">42</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N11FFC" part="chapter4" ref="N11FFC" type="section">4.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N12003" part="chapter4" ref="N12003" type="citenumber">43</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1202D" part="chapter4" ref="N1202D" type="subsection">4.2.1</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N12034" part="chapter4" ref="N12034" type="citenumber">44</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1204D" part="chapter4" ref="N1204D" type="subsection">4.2.2</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N12072" part="chapter4" ref="N12072" type="subsection">4.2.3</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N120A0" part="chapter4" ref="N120A0" type="citenumber">45</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N120B5" part="chapter4" ref="N120B5" type="subsection">4.2.4</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N120ED" part="chapter4" ref="N120ED" type="subsection">4.2.5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N120F4" part="chapter4" ref="N120F4" type="citenumber">46</cms:entry><cms:entry id="chapter5" part="chapter5" ref="chapter5" type="chapter">5</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N12108" part="chapter5" ref="N12108" type="helpercitenumber">46</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N12110" part="chapter5" ref="N12110" type="citenumber">47</cms:entry><cms:entry ref="N1211C" type="back"/><cms:entry id="N1211E" part="N1211E" ref="N1211E" type="abbreviation">Abkürzungsverzeichnis</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N12125" part="N1211E" ref="N12125" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N12478" part="N12478" ref="N12478" type="abbreviation">Glossar</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1247F" part="N12478" ref="N1247F" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N12585" part="N12585" ref="N12585" 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type="citation"/><cms:entry id="_bib272" part="N12585" ref="_bib272" type="citation"/><cms:entry id="_bib205" part="N12585" ref="_bib205" type="citation"/><cms:entry id="_bib191" part="N12585" ref="_bib191" type="citation"/><cms:entry id="_bib194" part="N12585" ref="_bib194" type="citation"/><cms:entry id="_bib173" part="N12585" ref="_bib173" type="citation"/><cms:entry id="_bib239" part="N12585" ref="_bib239" type="citation"/><cms:entry id="_bib219" part="N12585" ref="_bib219" type="citation"/><cms:entry id="_bib227" part="N12585" ref="_bib227" type="citation"/><cms:entry id="_bib228" part="N12585" ref="_bib228" type="citation"/><cms:entry id="_bib223" part="N12585" ref="_bib223" type="citation"/><cms:entry id="_bib229" part="N12585" ref="_bib229" type="citation"/><cms:entry id="_bib220" part="N12585" ref="_bib220" type="citation"/><cms:entry id="_bib221" part="N12585" ref="_bib221" type="citation"/><cms:entry id="N13368" part="N13368" ref="N13368" type="vita">Lebenslauf</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1336F" part="N13368" ref="N1336F" type="table"/><cms:entry id="N134FA" part="N134FA" ref="N134FA" type="declaration">Eidesstattliche Erklärung</cms:entry><cms:entry id="N1350C" part="N1350C" ref="N1350C" type="acknowledgement">Danksagung</cms:entry><cms:entry part="front" type=":current"/><cms:entry type=":lang">de</cms:entry><cms:entry ref=":contents" type=":contents">Inhaltsverzeichnis</cms:entry><cms:entry type=":help"><url href="http://...">Hilfe</url></cms:entry></cms:meta><cms:content><front id="front"><school>Aus dem Zentrum für Zahnmedizin<br/>der Medizinischen Fakultät der Charité &#8211; Universitätsmedizin Berlin </school><submission>DISSERTATION</submission><title> Morphometrische Vermessungen <br/>von MRT-Aufnahmen des Kiefergelenks</title><degree>Zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades <br/>Doctor medicinae dentariae (Dr. med. dent.)</degree><major>vorgelegt der Medizinischen Fakultät der Charité <br/> &#8211; Universitätsmedizin Berlin</major><author>von<br/><br/>
         <given>Mathias</given>
         <surname>Griethe</surname><br/>
         <suffix>aus Quedlinburg</suffix>
      </author><dean>Prof. Dr. med. Martin Paul</dean><approvals>
         <name>Priv. Doz. Dr. I. Peroz</name>
         <name>Prof.. Dr.. H. Jakstat</name>
         <name>Priv. Doz. Dr. A. Hugger</name>
      </approvals><date>Datum der Promotion: 16.08.2005</date><p/><freehead id=":contents">Inhaltsverzeichnis</freehead><ul><li><p><link ref="chapter1">1</link> Einleitung<ul><li><p><link ref="N100A7">1.1</link> Anatomischer Aufbau des Kiefergelenks</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1010B">1.2</link> Erkrankungen des Kiefergelenks<ul><li><p><link ref="N10388">1.2.1</link> Klinik und Symptomatik der anterioren Diskusverlagerung mit Reposition (DVMR)</p></li><li><p><link ref="N103E0">1.2.2</link> Klinik und Symptomatik der anterioren Diskusverlagerung ohne Reposition (DVOR)</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10448">1.2.3</link> Weitere Formen von Diskopathien</p></li><li><p><link ref="N104B3">1.2.4</link> Strukturelle Veränderungen des Kiefergelenkes bei CMD</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N105BA">1.3</link> Bildgebende Diagnostik</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10618">1.4</link> Therapie</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10686">1.5</link> Problemstellung</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="chapter2">2</link> Material und Methoden<ul><li><p><link ref="N10728">2.1</link> Patientenkollektiv</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10734">2.2</link> Kernspintomograph und Oberflächenspule</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10855">2.3</link> Aufarbeitung und Auswertung der Aufnahmen</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1085E">2.4</link> Morphologische Auswertung</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1089D">2.5</link> Morphometrische Auswertung der Weichgewebsstrukturen<ul><li><p><link ref="N108A2">2.5.1</link> Lage des Discus articularis</p></li><li><p><link ref="N109C5">2.5.2</link> Diskusform</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N109E5">2.6</link> Morphometrische Auswertung der knöchernen Strukturen<ul><li><p><link ref="N109EA">2.6.1</link> Condylus articularis<ul><li><p><link ref="N109EF">2.6.1.1</link> Condylusform</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10A27">2.6.1.2</link> Condylusgröße </p></li><li><p><link ref="N10A37">2.6.1.3</link> Condyluslage</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10A84">2.6.2</link> Fossa mandibularis</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10AAE">2.7</link> Statistische Auswertungen</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="chapter3">3</link> Ergebnisse<ul><li><p><link ref="N10B36">3.1</link> Allgemein<ul><li><p><link ref="N10B3B">3.1.1</link> Patientenkollektiv</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10B44">3.1.2</link> Alter der Patienten</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10C2D">3.2</link> Speziell<ul><li><p><link ref="N10C32">3.2.1</link> Diskuslage</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10C9B">3.2.2</link> Veränderung der Weichgewebsstrukturen<ul><li><p><link ref="N10CA3">3.2.2.1</link> Diskuslänge</p></li><li><p><link ref="N10CBA">3.2.2.2</link> Diskusbreite</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N111FA">3.2.3</link> Veränderungen des Condylus<ul><li><p><link ref="N111FF">3.2.3.1</link> Condylusform</p></li><li><p><link ref="N112F8">3.2.3.2</link> Condylusdurchmesser</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1130F">3.2.3.3</link> Gelenkspaltbreite</p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N11324">3.2.4</link> Lagebeziehungen der Gelenkanteile<ul><li><p><link ref="N11329">3.2.4.1</link> Sagittale Condyluslage </p></li><li><p><link ref="N11340">3.2.4.2</link> Abstand vom höchsten Punkt des Condylus zur Fossa mandibularis (csgs) <strong>/</strong> Abstand vom tiefsten Punkt der Fossa zum Condylus (fsgs) </p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="N11A36">3.2.5</link> Morphometrie der Fossa mandibularis<ul><li><p><link ref="N11A3B">3.2.5.1</link> Tuberneigungswinkel</p></li><li><p><link ref="N11A52">3.2.5.2</link> Breite und Tiefe der Fossa mandibularis</p></li><li><p><link ref="N11A5B">3.2.5.3</link> Höhe des Tuberculum articulare</p></li><li><p><link ref="N11A72">3.2.5.4</link> Höhe des postglenoidalen Processus</p></li><li><p><link ref="N11A8E">3.2.5.5</link> Länge des Tuberculum articulare</p></li></ul></p></li></ul></p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="chapter4">4</link> Diskussion<ul><li><p><link ref="N11FD8">4.1</link> Allgemeine Erörterungen</p></li><li><p><link ref="N11FFC">4.2</link> Ergebnisdiskussion<ul><li><p><link ref="N1202D">4.2.1</link> Veränderungen des Discus articularis</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1204D">4.2.2</link> Veränderungen des Condylus articularis / mandibularis</p></li><li><p><link ref="N12072">4.2.3</link> Veränderungen der Fossa mandibularis und der Nachbarstrukturen</p></li><li><p><link ref="N120B5">4.2.4</link> Bedeutung der MRT bei CMD</p></li><li><p><link ref="N120ED">4.2.5</link> Ausblick</p></li></ul></p></li></ul></p></li><li><p><link ref="chapter5">5</link> Zusammenfassung</p></li><li><p><link ref="N1211E">Abkürzungsverzeichnis</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N12478">Glossar</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N12585">Literaturverzeichnis</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N13368">Lebenslauf</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N134FA">Eidesstattliche Erklärung</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1350C">Danksagung</link></p></li></ul><freehead id=":toc-tables">Tabellen</freehead><ul><li><p><link ref="N10120">Tab. 1.1: Klinische CMD- Diagnosen nach der RDC/TMD- Klassifikation [3].</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10273">Tab. 1.2: Klinischer Dysfunktionsindex nach Helkimo [19].</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N102E9">Tab. 1.3: (Fortsetzung) Klinischer Dysfunktionsindex nach Helkimo [19].</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10741">Tab. 2.1: Verwendete Sequenzparameter (ms = Millisekunden, mm = Millimeter).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1086F">Tab. 2.2: Einteilung der Diskus-Condylus-Relation modifiziert nach Drace [107].</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N108DE">Tab. 2.3: Differenziertere Einteilung des Patientenkollektives unter Verwendung der Klassifikation nach Taskaya [33;108].</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N109FD">Tab. 2.4: Beschreibung der Form des Condylus articularis.</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10ABE">Tab. 2.5: Bedeutung der Zeichen in den Boxplots im Ergebnisteil, ermittelt durch den Mann-Whitney-Test.</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10B51">Tab. 3.1: Altersverteilung in Abhängigkeit von der Diskuslage.</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10CD2">Tab. 3.2: Ergebnisse zur Morphometrie des Diskus in Abhängigkeit von der Diskuslage (NDP - normale Diskusposition, DVMR - Diskusvorverlagerung mit Reposition, DVOR - Diskusvorverlagerung ohne Reposition).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N1120F">Tab. 3.3: Anzahl (prozentualer Anteil) der verschiedenen Condylus-Formen in Abhängigkeit von der Diskuslage (NDP - normale Diskusposition, DVMR - Diskusvorverlagerung mit Reposition, DVOR - Diskusvorverlagerung ohne Reposition) (Chi2-Test nach Pearson, p&lt;0,0005).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N11362">Tab. 3.4: Ergebnisse zur Morphometrie des Condylus in Abhängigkeit von der Diskuslage (NDP - normale Diskusposition, DVMR - Diskusvorverlagerung mit Reposition, DVOR - Diskusvorverlagerung ohne Reposition).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N11AA6">Tab. 3.5: Ergebnisse bezüglich der Morphometrie der Fossa mandibularis in Abhängigkeit von der Diskuslage (NDP - normale Diskusposition, DVMR - Diskusvorverlagerung mit Reposition und DVOR - Diskusvorverlagerung ohne Reposition).</link></p></li></ul><freehead id=":toc-media">Bilder</freehead><ul><li><p><link ref="N100BA">Abb. 1.1: Sagittalschnitt durch das linke Kiefergelenk [14] im Vergleich mit einer sagittalen MRT-Aufnahme (Ca = Capsula articularis, rP = retroarticuläres plastisches Polster , Ft = Fissura tympanicosquamosa, Da = Discus articularis, bZ = bilaminäre Zone, Mpl = Musculus pterygoideus lateralis, oK = oberer Bauch des Mpl, uK = unterer Bauch des Mpl).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N103B9">Abb. 1.2: Anteriore Diskusverlagerung (ADV) mit Reposition [37].</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N103ED">Abb. 1.3: Anteriore Diskusverlagerung ohne Reposition [37].</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N108B3">Abb. 2.1: Schema zur Bestimmung der Position des Discus articularis durch Messung des Diskuswinkels (dw).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N108C5">Abb. 2.2: Schema zur Bestimmung der Position des Discus articularis durch Messung der sagittalen Diskuslage (sdl).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N109D6">Abb. 2.3: Vermessung des Discus articularis nach Vogl [109] (dl = Diskuslänge, bab = Breite des anterioren Bandes, biz = Breite der intermediären Zone, bpb = Breite des posterioren Bandes).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10A51">Abb. 2.4: Bestimmung der Lage des Condylus im Verhältnis zur Fossa mandibularis (ags = anteriorer Gelenkspalt, pgs = posteriorer Gelenkspalt, sgs = superiorer Gelenkspalt, cd = Condylus-Durchmesser).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10A5F">Abb. 2.5: Bestimmung der sagittalen Lage des Condylus im Verhältnis zur Fossa mandibularis senkrecht zur FH gemessen (scl = sagittale Condylus-Lage).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10A79">Abb. 2.6: Bestimmung morphometrischer Parameter des Condylus (cb = Condylus-Breite, csgs = Gelenkspalt vom Condylus-Scheitel senkrecht zur FH gemessen, fsgs = Gelenkspalt vom Fossa-Scheitel senkrecht zur FH gemessen).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10A8E">Abb. 2.7: Bestimmung des Tuberneigungswinkels (tnw).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10AA3">Abb. 2.8: Bestimmung weiterer morphometrischer Parameter der Fossa mandibularis (ft = Tiefe der Fossa mandibularis, fb = Breite der Fossa mandibularis, th = Höhe des Tuberculum, pgph = Höhe des postglenoidalen Processus, ts-fs = Länge des Tuberculum).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10C3F">Abb. 3.1: Verteilung der Diskuspositionen bei den vermessenen MRT-Aufnahmen (NDP - normale Diskusposition, DVMR - Diskusvorverlagerung mit Reposition, DVOR - Diskusvorverlagerung ohne Reposition).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10C55">Abb. 3.2: Erweiterte Einteilung des Patientenkollektives in 5 Gruppen unter Verwendung der Klassifikation nach Taskaya [33;108] (Diskuswinkel der Gruppe 1 &#8804; 10°, Gruppe 2 &gt;10° bis &#8804; 30°, Gruppe 3 &gt;30° bis &#8804; 50°,  Gruppe 4 zwischen &gt;50° bis &#8804; 80°, Gruppe 5 &gt;80°).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10C6E">Abb. 3.3: Darstellung der Gruppen 1-5 nach N. Taskaya [33;108] im Vergleich zur Gruppeneinteilung nach Drace und Enzman [107] (NDP - normale Diskusposition, DVMR - Diskusvorverlagerung mit Reposition, DVOR - Diskusvorverlagerung ohne Reposition).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10C8B">Abb. 3.4: Bestimmung der Veränderung der sagittalen Diskuslage bei geschlossener Mundposition in Abhängigkeit von der Diskuslage (NDP - normale Diskusposition, DVMR - Diskusvorverlagerung mit Reposition und DVOR - Diskusvorverlagerung ohne Reposition) in<strong> links:</strong> als Boxplot und <strong>rechts:</strong> als Korrelationsdiagramm in Abhängigkeit von der Diskuslage in Grad.</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10CAD">Abb. 3.5: Veränderung der Diskuslänge in Abhängigkeit von der Diskuslage(NDP - normale Diskusposition, DVMR - Diskusvorverlagerung mit Reposition, DVOR - Diskusvorverlagerung ohne Reposition) links: als Boxplot, <strong>rechts:</strong> als Korrelationdiagramm in Abhängigkeit von der Diskuslage in Grad.</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N10CC7">Abb. 3.6: Veränderung der Diskusbreite in Abhängigkeit von der Diskuslage (NDP - normale Diskusposition, DVMR - Diskusvorverlagerung mit Reposition, DVOR - Diskusvorverlagerung ohne Reposition).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N11305">Abb. 3.7: Veränderung des Condylusdurchmessers in Abhängigkeit von der Diskuslage (NDP - normale Diskusposition, DVMR - Diskusvorverlagerung mit Reposition, DVOR - Diskusvorverlagerung ohne Reposition).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N11319">Abb. 3.8: Vergleich des Gelenkspaltes in Abhängigkeit von der Diskuslage (NDP - normale Diskusposition, DVMR - Diskusvorverlagerung mit Reposition, DVOR - Diskusvorverlagerung ohne Reposition).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N11336">Abb. 3.9: Bestimmung der sagittalen Condyluslage bei geschlossener Mundposition in Abhängigkeit von der Diskuslage (NDP - normale Diskusposition, DVMR - Diskusvorverlagerung mit Reposition, DVOR - Diskusvorverlagerung ohne Reposition).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N11351">Abb. 3.10: Vergleich des Abstandes<strong> links:</strong> vom höchsten Punkt des Condylus zur Fossa mandibularis (csgs) in Abhängigkeit von der Diskuslage (NDP - normale Diskusposition, DVMR - Diskusvorverlagerung mit Reposition, DVOR - Diskusvorverlagerung ohne Reposition) und <strong>rechts:</strong> vom tiefsten Punkt der Fossa zum Condylus (fsgs) in Abhängigkeit von der Diskuslage.</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N11A48">Abb. 3.11: Zusammenhang zwischen dem Tuberneigungswinkel und der Diskuslage (NDP - normale Diskusposition, DVMR - Diskusvorverlagerung mit Reposition, DVOR - Diskusvorverlagerung ohne Reposition).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N11A68">Abb. 3.12: Zusammenhang zwischen der Höhe des Tuberculum articulare und der Diskuslage(NDP - normale Diskusposition, DVMR - Diskusvorverlagerung mit Reposition, DVOR - Diskusvorverlagerung ohne Reposition).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N11A84">Abb. 3.13: Zusammenhang zwischen der Höhe des postglenoidalen Processus und der Diskuslage (NDP - normale Diskusposition, DVMR - Diskusvorverlagerung mit Reposition, DVOR - Diskusvorverlagerung ohne Reposition).</link></p></li><li><p><link ref="N11A98">Abb. 3.14: Zusammenhang zwischen der Länge des Tuberculum articulare und der Diskuslage (NDP - normale Diskusposition, DVMR - Diskusvorverlagerung mit Reposition, DVOR - Diskusvorverlagerung ohne Reposition)</link></p></li></ul></front></cms:content></cms:document></cms:container>