| Weiler, Winfried: Die Relevanz von Fettsäuren in der Ernährung von Daphnien |
98
Ahlgren, G. (1993 ): "Seasonal variation of fatty acid content in natural phytoplankton in two eutrophic lakes. A factor controlling zooplankton?" - Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol. 25 : 144-149 .
Ahlgren, G., I.-B. Gustafsson und M. Boberg (1992 ): "Fatty acid content and chemical composition of freshwater microalgae" .- J. Phycol. 28 : 37-50 .
Ahlgren, G., L. Lundstedt, M. Brett und C. Forsberg (1990 ): "Lipid composition and food quality in some freshwater phytoplankton for cladoceran zooplankters.-" J. Plankton Res. 12 : 809-818
Ahlgren, G., W. Goedkoop, H. Markensten, L. Sonesten und M. Boberg (1997 ): "Seasonal variations in food quality for pelagic and benthic invertebrates in Lake Erken - the role of fatty acids" .- Freshwat. Biol. 38 : 555-570 .
Amarasinghe, P. B., M. Boersma und J. Vijverberg (1997 ): "The effect of temperature, and food quantity and quality on the growth and developmental rates in laboratory-cultured copepods and cladocerans from a Sri Lankan reservoir" .- Hydrobiologia 350 : 131-144 .
Andersen, T. (1997 ): Pelagic nutrient cycles: Herbivores as sources and sinks .- Springer (Berlin, Heidelberg ) 280 S.
Andersen, T. und D. O. Hessen (1991 ): "Carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus content of freshwater zooplankton" .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 36 : 807-814 .
Arnold, D. E. (1971 ): "Ingestion, assimilation, survival and reproduction by " "Daphnia pulex" " fed seven species of blue-green algae" .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 16 : 906-920 .
Arts, M. T., M. S. Evans und R. D. Robarts (1992 ): "Seasonal patterns of total and energy reserve lipids of dominant zooplanktonic crustaceans from a hyper-eutrophic lake" .- Oecologia 90 : 560-571 .
Arts, M. T., R. D. Robarts und M. S. Evans (1993 ): "Energy reserve lipids of zooplanktonic crustaceans from an oligotrophic saline lake in relatoin to food resources and temperature" .- Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 50 : 2404-2420 .
Arts, M. T., R. D. Robarts und M. E. Evans (1997 ): "Seasonal changes in particulate and dissolved lipids in a eutrophic lake" .- Freshwat. Biol. 38 : 525-537 .
Arts, M. T. und B. C. Wainman (1999 ): Lipids in freshwater ecosystems .- Springer (New York ) 319 S.
Barclay, W. R., K. M. Meager und J. R. Abril (1994 ): "Heterotrophic production of long chain omega-3 fatty acids utilizing algae and algae-like microorganisms" .- J. Appl. Phycol. 6 : 123-129 .
Beach, B. H., G. W. Harrington und G. G. jr. Holz (1970 ): "Polyunsaturated fatty acids of marine and freshwater Cryptomonads" .- J. Protozool. 17 : 501-510 .
Begon, M., J. L. Harper und C. R. Townsend (1998 ): Ökologie .- Spektrum Akademischer Verlag (Heidelberg ) 758 S.
Bell, J. G. und J. R. Dick (1993 ): "The appearance of rods in the eyes of herring and increased didocosahexaenoyl molecular species of phospholipids" .- J. Mar. Biol. Assn. U.K. 73 : 679-688 .
Bell, J. G., R. S. Batty, J. R. Dick, K. Fretwell, J. C. Navarro und J. R. Sargent (1995 ): "Dietary deficiency of docosahexaenoic acid impairs vision at low light intensities in juvenile herring (" "Clupea harengus" " L.)" .- Lipids 26 : 565-573 .
Belkoura, M., A. Benider, A. el Antari und A. Dauta (2000 ): "Effect of environmental conditions on the fatty acid composition of the green alga " "Chlorella sorokiniana" " Shihira et Krauss" .- Arch. Hydrobiol. Algoloical Studies 97 : 93-101 .
Benndorf, J; H. Schultz; A. Benndorf und B. Meltzer (1991 ): "Möglichkeiten und Grenzen der Steuerung der Planktonsukzession durch Biomanipulation" .- In: Arbeitsgemeinschaft Trinkwasser-Talsperren (Hrsg.): Trinkwasser in Talsperren .- Oldenbourg-Verlag (München ) 135-162 .
Bligh, E. G. und W. J. Dyer (1959 ): "A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification" .- Can. J.
99
Biochem. Physiol. 37 : 911-917 .Blomquist, G.J., C. E. Borgeson und M. Vundla (1991 ): "Polyunsaturated fatty acids and eiconasoids in insects" .- Insect Biochem. 21 : 99-106 .
Boersma, M. (2000 ): "The nutritional quality of P-limited algae for " "Daphnia" .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 45 : 1157-1161 .
Boersma, M. und J. Vijverberg (1994a ): "Seasonal variation in the condition of two " "Daphnia" " species and their hybrid in a eutrophic lake: evidence for food limitation" .- J. Plankton Res. 16 : 1793-1809 .
Boersma, M. und J. Vijverberg (1994b ): "Possible toxic effect on " "Daphnia" " resulting from the green alga " "Scenedesmus obliquus" .- Hydrobiologia 294 : 99-103 .
Böing, W. J., A. Wagner, H. Voigt, T. Deppe und J. Benndorf (1998 ): "Phytoplankton responses to grazing by " "Daphnia galeata" " in the biomanipulated Bautzen reservoir" .- Hydrobiologia 389 : 101-114 .
Botrell, H. H. (1975 ): "Generation time, length of life, instar duration and frequency of molting, and their relationship to temperature in eight species of Cladocera from the River Thamse, Reading" .- Oecologia 19 : 129-140 .
Botrell, H. H., A. Duncan, Z. M. Gliwicz, E. Grygierek, A. Herzig, A. Hillbricht-Ilkowska, H. Kurasawa, P. Larrson und T. Weglenska (1976 ): "A review of some problems in zooplankton studies" .- Norw. J. Zool. 24 : 419-456 .
Bourdier, G. A. und C. A. Amblard (1987 ): "Evolution de la composition en acides gras d'un phytoplankton lacustre (Lac Pavin, France)" .- Int. Rev. Ges. Hydrobiol. 72 : 81-95 .
Bourdier, G. A. und C. A. Amblard (1988 ): "Variabilités verticaux et temporelles des acides gras d'un phytoplankton lacustre au cours d'un cycle nycthemeral" .- Hydrobiologia 157 : 57-68 .
Bourdier, G. und D. Bauchart (1986-87 ): "Composition en lipides et en acides gras de trois Crustaces zooplanctoniques du lac d'Aydat (63). Resultats preliminaires" .- Ann. Sci. Nat. Zool. Biol. Anim. 8 : 243-248 .
Brett, M. T. und C. R. Goldman (1997 ): "Consumer versus resource control in freshwater pelagic food webs" .- Science 275 : 384-386 .
Brett, M. T. und D. C. Müller-Navarra (1997 ): "The role of highly unsaturated fatty acids in aquatic food web processes" .- Freshwat. Biol. 38 : 483-499 .
Brett, M. T.; D. C. Müller-Navarra und S.-K. Park (2000 ): "Empirical analysis of the effect of phosphorus limitation on algal food quality for freshwater zooplankton" .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 45 : 1564-1575 .
Burns, C. W. und F. H. Rigler (1967 ): "Comparison of filtering rates of " "Daphnia rosea" " in lake water and suspensions of yeast" .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 12 : 492-502 .
Chen, F. und M. R. Johns (1991): "Effect of C/N ratio and aeration of the fatty acid composition of heterotrophic " "Chlorella sorokiniana" .- J. Appl. Phycol. 3 : 203-209 .
Cobelas, M. A.. (1989 ): "Lipids in microalgae. A review II. Environment" .- Grasas y Aceites 40 : 213-223 .
Cobelas, A. M. und Z. J. Lechado (1989 ): "Lipids in microalgae. A review I. Biochemistry" .- Grasas y Aceites 40 : 118-145 .
Cohen, Z., M. C. Margheri und L. Tomaselli (1995 ): "Chemotaxonomy of cyanobacteria" .- Phytochemistry 40 : 1155-1158 .
Cranwell, P. A., G. H. M. Jaworski und H. M. Bickley (1990 ): "Hydrocarbons, esters and fatty acids in six freshwater chlorophytes" .- Phytochemistry 29 : 145-151 .
Cripps, G. C. und A. Atkinson (2000 ): "Fatty acid composition as an indicator of carnivory in Antarctic krill, " "Euphausia superba" .- Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 57 : 31-37 .
D'Abramo, L. R. (1979 ): "Dietary fatty acid and temperature effects on the productivity of the "
100
"cladoceran, " "Moina macrocopa" .- Biol. Bull. 157 : 234-248 .De Bernardi, R. (1974 ): "The dynamics of a population of " "Daphnia hyalina" " Leydig in Lago Maggiore, northern Italy" .- Mem. Ist. Ital. Idrobiol. 31 : 221-243 .
De Bernardi, R., G. Giussani und E. L. Pedretti (1981 ): "The significance of blue-green algae as food for filterfeeding zooplankton: experimental studies on " "Daphnia" " spp. fed by " "Microcystis aeruginosa" .- Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol. 21 : 477-483 .
De Bernardi, R., P. Laqua und E. Soldavini (1978): "Effects of temperature and food on developmental times and growth in " "Daphnia obtusa" " Kurz and " "Simocephalus vetulus" " (O. F. Müller)(Crustacea, Cladocera)" .- Mem. Ist. Ital. Idrobiol. 36 : 171-191 .
DeLange, H. J. und M. T. Arts (1999 ): "Seston composition and the potential for " "Daphnia" " growth" .- Aquatic Ecology 33 : 387-398 .
DeMott, W. R. (1989 ): "The role of competition in zooplankton succession" .- In: Sommer, U. (Hrsg.): Plankton ecology: succession in plankton communities .- Springer (Berlin ) S. 195-252 .
DeMott, W. R. und R. D. Gulati (1999 ): "Phosphorus limitation in " "Daphnia" ": evidence from a long term study of three hypereutrophic Dutch lakes" .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 44 : 1557-1564 .
DeMott, W. R. und D. C. Müller-Navarra (1997 ): "The importance of highly unsaturated fatty acids in zooplankton nutrition: evidence from experiments with " "Daphnia" ", a cyanobacterium and lipid emulsion" .- Freshwat. Biol. 38 : 649-664 .
Desmarais, K. H. (1997 ): "Keeping " "Daphnia" " out of the surface film with cetyl alcohol" .- J. Plankton Res. 19 : 149-154 .
Desvilettes, C., G. Bourdier und J. C. Breton (1994 b): "Lipid class and fatty acid composition of planktivorous larval pike " "Esox lucius" " living in a natural pond" .- Aquat. Living Resour. 7 : 67-77 .
Desvilettes, C., G. Bourdier und J. C. Breton (1997 a): "On the occurrence of a possible bioconversion of linolenic acid into docosahexaenoic acid by the copepod " "Eucyclops serrulatus" " fed on microalgae" .- J. Plankton Res. 19 : 273-278 .
Desvilettes, C., G. Bourdier, C. Amblard und B. Barth (1997b ): "Use of fatty acids for the assessment of zooplankton grazing on bacteria, protozoans and microalgae." - Freshwat. Biol . 38 : 629-637 .
Desvilettes, C., G. Bourdier, J. C. Breton und P. Combrouze (1994 a): "Fatty acids as organic markers for the study of trophic relationships in littoral cladoceran communities of a pond" .- J. Plankton Res. 16 : 643-659 .
Dodson, S. J. (1972 ): "Mortality in a population of " "Daphnia rosea" .- Ecology 53 : 1011-1023 .
Domaizon, I., C. Desvilettes, D. Debroas und G. Bourdier (2000 ): "Influence of zooplankton and phytoplankton on the fatty acid composition of digesta and tissue lipids of silver carp: mesocosm experiment" .- J. Fish Biol. 57 : 417-432 .
Dunstan, G. A., J. K. Volkman, S. M. Barrett, J.-M. Leroi und S. W. Jeffrey (1994 ): "Essential polyunsaturated fatty acids from 14 species of diatom (Bacillariophyceae)" .- Phytochemistry 35 : 155-161 .
Ebert, D. und L. Y. Yampolsky (1992 ): "Family planning in " "Daphnia" ": when is clutch size determined?" .- Russian J. of Aquatic Ecology 1 : 143-147 .
Eichenberger, W. (1976 ): "Lipids of " "Chlamydomonas reinhardi" " under different growth conditions" .- Phytochemistry 15 : 459-463 .
Elendt, B.-P. (1989 "): Effects of starvation on growth, reproduction, survival and biochemical composition of " "Daphnia magna" .- Arch. Hydrobiol. 116 : 415-433 .
Elendt, B.-P. (1990 ): "Nutritional quality of a microencapsulated diet for " "Daphnia magna" ". Effects on reproduction, fatty acid composition, and midgut ultrastructure" .- Archives of Hydrobiology 118 : 461-475 .
Elser, J. J.; K. Hayakawa und J. Urabe (2001 ): "Nutrient limitation reduces food quality for "
101
"zooplankton: " "Daphnia" " responses to seston phosphorus enrichment" .- Ecology 82 : 898-903 .Farkas, T. (1970 ): "Fats in freshwater Crustaceans" .- Acta biol. Acad. Sci. hung. 21 : 225-233 .
Farkas, T. und S. Herodek (1964 ): "The effect of environment temperature of the fatty acid composition of crustacean plankton" .- J. Lipid Res. 5 : 369-373 .
Farkas, T, K. Kariko und I. Csengeri (1981 ): "Incorporation of [1-" 14"C] acetate into fatty acids of the crustaceans " "Daphnia magna" " and " "Cyclops strenuus" " in relation to temperature" .- Lipids 16 : 418-422 .
Flößner, D.
(2000
):
Die Haplopoda und Cladocera Mitteleuropas
.- Backhuys Publishers
(Leiden
)
428
S.
Folch, J., M. Lees und G. H. Sloane Stanley (1957 ): "A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipides from animal tissues" .- J. Biol. Chem. 226 : 497-509 .
Fredrickson, H. L., T. E. Cappenberg und J. W. de Leeuw (1986 ): "Polar lipid ester-linked fatty acid composition of Lake Vechten seston: an ecological application of lipid analysis" .- FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 38 : 381-396 .
Garrison, P. J. und D. Soltis (1988 ): "Differential fish predation on the zooplankton communities of the littoral and pelagic zones" .- 8. Annual International Symposium on Lake and Watershed Management : 47 .
Gießler, S. (2001 ): "Morphological differentiation within the " "Daphnia longispina" " group" .- Hydrobiologia 442 : 55-66 .
Gliwicz, Z. M. (1977 ): "Food size selection and seasonal succession of filter feeding zooplankton in an eutrophic lake" .- Ekol. pol. 25 : 179-225 .
Gliwicz, Z. M. (1981 ): "Food and predation in limiting clutch size of cladocerans" .- Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol. 21 : 1562-1566 .
Gliwicz, Z. M. (1994 ): "Relative significance of direct and indirect effects of predation by planktivorous fish on zooplankton" .- Hydrobiologia 272 : 201-210 .
Gliwicz, Z. M. und W. Lampert (1994 ): "Clutch-size variability in " "Daphnia" ": Body-size related effects of egg predation by cyclopoid copepods" .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 39 : 479-485 .
Gliwicz, Z. M., A. Ghilharov und J. Pijanowska (1981 ): "Food and predation as major factors limiting two natural populations of " "Daphnia cucullata" .- Hydrobiologia 80 : 205-218 .
Goedkoop, W., L. Sonesten, G. Ahlgren und M. Boberg (2000 ): "Fatty acids in profundal benthic invertebrates and their major food resources in Lake Erken, Sweden: seasonal variation and trophic indications" .- Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 57 : 2267-2279 .
Goulden, C. E. und L. Henry (1983 ): "Lipid energy reserves and their role in cladocera" .- In: Meyers, D. W. und J. R. Strickler (Hrsg.): Trophic interactions within aquatic ecosystems .- Westview Press (Boulder ) S. 167-185 .
Goulden, C. E. und L. L. Hornig (1980 ): "Population oscillations and energy reserves in planktonic cloadocera and their consequence to competition" .- Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 77 : 1716-1720 .
Goulden, C. E. und A. R. Place (1990 ): "Fatty acid synthesis and accumulation rates in Daphnids" .- J. Exp. Zool. 256 : 168-178 .
Goulden, C. E., R. E. Moeller, J. N. McNair und A. R. Place (1999 ): "Lipid dietary dependencies in zooplankton" .- In: Arts, M. T. und B. C. Wainman (Hrsg.): Lipids in freshwater ecosystems .- Springer (New York ) 91-108 .
Graham, L. E. und L. W. Wilcox (2000 ): Algae .- Prentice Hall Inc. (Upper Saddle River, NJ ) 640 S.
Grahl-Nielsen, O. und T. Barnung (1985 ): "Variations in the fatty acid profile of marine animals caused by environmental and developmental changes" .- Mar. Environ. Res. 17 : 218-221 .
Grahl-Nielsen, O. und O. Mjaavatten (1991 ): "Dietary influence on fatty acid composition of blubber fat of seals as determined by biopsy: a multivariate approach" .- Mar. Biol. 110 : 59-64 .
Green, J. (1956 ): "Growth, size, and reproduction in " "Daphnia" " (Crustacea: Cladocera)" .- Proc. Zool.
102
Soc. Lond. 126 : 173-204 .Grey, J., R.I. Jones und D. Sleep (2000 ): "A stable isotope analysis of the origins of zooplankton carbon in lakes of differing trophic state" .- Oecologia 123 : 232-240 .
Guillard, R. R. L. und C. J. Lorenzen (1972 ): "Yellow-green algae with Chlorophyllide c" .- J. Phycol. 8 : 10-14 .
Gulati, R. D. und W. R. DeMott (1997 ): "The role of food quality for zooplankton: remarks on the state-of-the-art, perspectives and priorities" .- Freshwat. Biol. 38 : 753-768 .
Haertel, S. S. (2000 ): "Quantification of fish predation on zooplankton in a small mesotrophic lake (Großer Vätersee)" .- Dissertation, Universität Konstanz 90 S.
Hall, D. J. (1964 ): "An experimental approach to the dynamics of a natural population of " "Daphnia galeata mendotae" .- Ecology 45 : 94-112 .
Hall, D. J.; S. T. Threlkeld; C. W. Burns und P. H. Crowley (1976 ): "The size-efficiency hypothesis and the size structure of zooplankton communities" .- Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 7 : 177-208 .
Hama, T., K. Matsunaga, N. Handa und M. Takahashi (1992 ): "Fatty acid composition in photosynthetic products of natural phytoplankton population in Lake Biwa, Japan" .- J. Plankton Res. 14 : 1055-1065 .
Haney, J. F. und D. J. Hall (1973 ): "Sugar-coated " "Daphnia" ": A preservation technique for Cladocera" .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 18 : 331-333 .
Hardy, E. R. und A. Duncan (1994 ): "Food concentration and temperature effects on life cycle characteristics of tropical cladocerans" .- Acta Amazonica 24 : 119-134 .
Hartmann, J. (1983 ): "Two feeding strategies of young fishes" .- Arch. Hydrobiol. 96 : 496-509 .
Hasset, R. P., B. Cardinale, R. B. Stabler und J. J. Elser (1997 ): "Ecological stoichiometry of N and P in pelagic ecosystems: comparison of lakes and oceans with emphasis on the zooplankton-phytoplankton interaction" .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 42 : 648-662 .
Hehmann, A., L. Krienitz und R. Koschel (im Druck ): "Long-term phytoplankton changes in an artificially divided, top-down manipulated humic lake" . Hydrobiologia .
Hessen, D. O. (1992 ): "Nutrient element limitation of zooplankton production" .- Am. Nat. 140 : 799-814 .
Hessen, D. O. und B. A. Faafeng (2000 ): "Elemental ratios in freshwater seston; implications for community structure and energy transfer in food webs" .- Arch. Hydrobiol. Beih. Ergebn. Limnol. 55 : 349-363 .
Hessen, D. O., N. E. W. Alstad und L. Skardal (2000 ): "Calcium limitation in " "Daphnia magna" .- J. Plankton Res. 22 : 553-568 .
Hülsmann, S. (2001 ): "Reproductive potential of " "Daphnia galeata" " in relation to food conditions: implications of a changing size-structure of the population" .- Hydrobiologia 442 : 241-252 .
Hülsmann, S. und W. Weiler (2000 ): "Adult not juvenile mortality as a major reason for the midsummer decline of a " "Daphnia" " population" .- J. Plankton Res. 22 : 151-168 .
Hutchinson, G. E. (1957 ): A treatise in Limnology .- John Wiley (New York ) 1015 S.
Iverson, S. J., K. J. Frost und L. F. Lowry (1997 "): Fatty acid signatures reveal fine scale structure of foraging distribution of harbor seals and their prey in Prince William Sound, Alaska" .- Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 151 : 255-271 .
Jónasdóttir, S. H. (1994 ): "Effects of food quality on the reproductive success of " "Acartia tonsa" " and " "Acartia hudsonica" ": Laboratory investigations" .- Mar. Biol. 121 : 67-81 .
Ju, Se Jong, J. R. Kucklick, T. Kozlova und H. R. Harvey (1997 ): "Lipid accumulation and fatty acid composition during maturation of three pelagic fish species in Lake Baikal" .- J. Great Lakes Res. 23 : 241-253 .
Jungmann, D. und J. Benndorf (1994 ): "Toxicity to " Daphnia" of a compound extracted from " "Microcystis" " spp. and the role of microcystins" .- Freshwat. Biol. 32 : 13-20 .
Kanazawa, A., S.-I. Teshima und K. Ono (1979 ): "Relationship between essential fatty acid "
103
"requirements of aquatic animals and the capacity for bioconversion of linolenic acid to highly unsaturated fatty acids" .- Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 63 B : 295-298 .Kasprzak, P. (1984 ): "Bestimmung des Körperkohlenstoffs von Planktoncrustaceen" .- Limnologica 15 : 191-194 .
Kasprzak, P., F. Gervais, R. Adrian, W. Weiler, R. Radke, I. Jäger, S. Riest, U. Siedel, B. Schneider, M. Böhme, R. Eckmann und N. Walz (2000 ): "Trophic characterization, pelagic food web structure and comparison of two mesotrophic lakes in Brandenburg (Germany)" .- Internat. Rev. Hydrobiol. 85 : 167-189 .
Keating, K. I. (1985 ): "The Influence of vitamin B" 12" deficiency on the reproduction of " "Daphnia pulex" " Leydig (Cladocera)" .- J. Crust. Biol. 5 : 130-136 .
Keating, K. I. und B. C. Dagbusan (1984 ): "Effect of selenium deficiency on cuticle integrity in the Cladocera (Crustacea)" .- Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 81 : 3433-3437 .
Kenyon, C. N. und R. Y. Stanier (1970 ): "Possible evolutionary significance of polyunsaturated fatty acids in blue-green algae" .- Nature 227 : 1164-1166 .
Kerfoot, W. C., C. Levitan und W. R. DeMott (1988 ): "Daphnia" "-phytoplankton interactions: density-dependent shifts in resource quality" .- Ecology 69 : 1906-1825 .
Kibby, H. V. (1971 ): Effect of temperature on the feeding behaviour of Daphnia .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 16 : 580-581 .
Kiørboe, T. (1989 ): "Phytoplankton growth rate and nitrogen content: Implications for feeding and fecundity in a herbivorous copepod" .- Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 26 : 85-97 .
Kirsch, P.E., S. J. Iverson, W. D. Bowen, S. R. Kerr und R. G. Ackman (1998 ): Dietary effects on the fatty acid signature of whole Atlantic cod ( Gadus morhua) .- Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 55 : 1378-1386 .
Klein Breteler, W. C. M., N. Schogt, M. Baas, S. Schouten und G. W. Kraay (1999 ): "Trophic upgrading of food quality by protozoans enhancing copepod growth: role of essential lipids" .- Mar. Biol. 135 : 191-198 .
Krienitz, L., D. Hepperle, H.-B. Stich und W. Weiler (2000 ): "Nannochloropsis limnetica" " (Eustigmatophyceae), a new species of picoplankton from freshwater" .- Phycologia 39 : 219-227 .
Krüger, G. H. J., H. DeWet, J. L. F. Kock und A. J. H. Pieterese (1995 ): "Fatty acid composition as a taxonomic characteristic for " "Microcystis" " and other coccoid cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) isolates" .- Hydrobiologia 308 : 145-151 .
Kurmayer, R. (2001 ): "Competitive ability of " "Daphnia" " under dominance of non-toxic filamentous cyanobacteria" .- Hydrobiologia 442 : 279-289 .
Lampert, W. (1985 ): "Food limitation and the structure of zooplankton communities" .- Arch. Hydrobiol. Ergebn. Limnol. 21 .
Lampert, W. (1987 ): "Feeding and nutrition in " "Daphnia" .- Mem. Ist. Ital. Idrobiol. 45 : 143-192 .
Lampert, W. (1988 ): "The relative importance of food limitation and predation in the seasonal cycle of two " Daphnia" species" .- Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol. 23 : 713-718 .
Lampert, W. und U. Sommer (1999 ): Limnoökologie . 2. Aufl.- Thieme (Stuttgart ) 489 S.
Lampert, W., W. Fleckner, H. Rai und B. E. Taylor (1986 ): "Phytoplankton control by grazing zooplankton: A study on the spring clear-water phase" .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 31 : 478-490 .
Lampert, W., R.-D. Schmitt und P. Muck (1988 ): "Vertical migration of freshwater zooplankton: Test of some hypotheses predicting a metabolic advantage" .- Bull. Mar. Sci. 43 : 620-640 .
Larrson, P., S. Andersen, Y. Børsheim, P. Jacobsen und G. Johnson (1985 ): "Individual growth of " "Daphnia longispina" " in the summer decline phase of the population" .- Arch. Hydrobiol. Ergebn. Limnol. 21 : 341-350 .
Lechevalier, H. und M. P. Lechevalier (1988 ): "Chemotaxonomic use of lipids - an overview" .- Microbial Lipids 1 : 869-902 .
104
Loose, C. J. (1993 ): "Daphnia diel vertical migration behaviour: Response to vertebrate predatory abundance" .- Arch. Hydrobiol. Ergebn. Limnol. 39 : 29-36 .Loose, C. J., E. von Elert und P. Dawidowicz (1993 ): "Chemically-induced diel vertical migration in " "Daphnia" " : A new bioassay for kairomones exuded by fish" .- Arch. Hydrobiol. 126 : 329-337 .
Lundstedt, L. und M. T. Brett (1991 ): "Differential growth rates of three cladoceran species in response to mono- and mixed-algal cultures" .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 36 : 159-165 .
Lürling, M. und E. Van Donk (1996 "): Zooplankton-induced unicell-colony transformation in " "Scenedesmus acutus" " and its effect on the growth of herbivore " "Daphnia" .- Oecologia 108 : 432-437 .
Lürling, M., H. J. DeLange und E. Van Donk (1997 ): "Changes in food quality of the green alga " "Scenedesmus" " induced by " "Daphnia" " infochemicals: biochemical composition and morphology" .- Freshwat. Biol. 38 : 619-628 .
Lynch, M. (1989 ): "The life history consequences of resource depression in " "Daphnia pulex" .- Ecology 70 : 246-256 .
Lynch, M., L. J. Weider und W. Lampert (1986 ): "Measurement of the carbon balance in " "Daphnia" .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 31 : 17-33 .
Mach
èek, J.
(1991
): "Indirect effect of planktivorous fish on the growth and reproduction of "
"Daphnia galeata"
.-
Hydrobiologia
225
: 193-197
.
Makulla, A. (2000 ): "Fatty acid composition of " "Scenedesmus obliquus" ": Correlation to dilution rates" .- Limnologica 30 : 162-168 .
Mauchline, J. (1998 ): The biology of calanoid copepods .- Academic Press (San Diego ) 710 S.
Mayzaud, P., J. P. Chanut und R. G. Ackman (1989 ): "Seasonal changes of the biochemical composition of marine particulate matter with special reference to fatty acids and sterols" .- Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 56 : 189-204 .
McQueen, D. J., J. R. Post und E. L. Mills (1986 ): "Trophic relationships in freshwater pelagic ecosystems" .- Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 43 : 1571-1581 .
McQueen, D. J., M. R. S. Johannes, J. R. Post und D. R. S. Lean (1989 ): "Bottom-up and top-down impacts on freshwater pelagic community structure" .- Ecol. Monogr. 59 : 289-309 .
Merican, Z. O. und K. F. Shim (1996 ): "Qualitative requirements of essential fatty acids for juvenile " "Penaeus monodon" .- Aquaculture 147 : 275-291 .
Mims, S. D., C. D. Webster, J. H. Tidwell und D. H. Yancey (1991 ): "Fatty acid composition of " "Daphnia pulex" " cultured by two different methods" .- J. World Aquacult. Soc. 22 : 153-156 .
Miyazaki, T. (1983 ): "Compositional changes of fatty acids in particulate matter and water temperature, and their implications to seasonal succession of phytoplankton in a hypereutrophic lake, Lake Kasumigaura, Japan" .- Arch. Hydrobiol. 99 : 1-14 .
Miyazaki, T., J. Irie, Y. Ogawa und S.-E. Ichimura (1986 ): "Fatty acids in lipids from particulate organic matter in a eutrophic lake, Lake Nakanuma, Japan" .- Int. Revue ges. Hydrobiol. 71 : 101-113 .
Moss, B., J. Stansfield und K. Irvine (1991 ): "Development of daphnid communities in diatom- and cyanophyte-dominated lakes and their relevance to lake restoration by biomanipulation" .- J. Appl. Ecol. 28 : 586-602 .
Mourente, D., G. Tocher und J. Sargent (1991 ): "Specific accumulation of docosahexaenoic acid (22:6(n - 3)) in brain lipids during development of juvenile turbot " "Scophthalmus maximus" " L." - Lipids 26 : 871-877 .
Mikulski, A. (2001 ): "The presence of fish induces the quick release of offspring by " "Daphnia" .- Hydrobiologia 442 : 195-198 .
Müller-Navarra, D. (1993 ): Quantifizierung von Nahrungsqualität für herbivores Zooplankton .- Dissertation, Christian-Albrechts-Universität , S. 136 .
Müller-Navarra, D. (1995 a): "The evidence that a highly unsaturated fatty acid limits " "Daphnia" " growth "
105
"in nature" .- Arch. Hydrobiol. 132 : 297-307 .Müller-Navarra, D. C. (1995 b): "Biochemical versus mineral limitation in " "Daphnia" .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 40 : 1209-1214 .
Müller-Navarra, D. C., M. T. Brett, A. M. Liston und C. R. Goldman (2000): "A highly unsaturated fatty acid predicts carbon transfer between primary producers and consumers" .- Nature 403 : 74-77 .
Murata, N., H. Wada und Z. Gombos (1992 ): "Modes of fatty-acid desaturation in cyanobacteria" .- Plant Cell Physiol. 33 : 933-941 .
Nanton, D. A. und J. D. Castell (1998 ): "The effects of dietary fatty acids on the fatty acid composition of the harpacticoid copepod, Tisbe sp., for use as a live food for marine fish larvae" .- Aquaculture 163 : 249-259 .
Napolitano, G. E. (1999 ): "Fatty acids as trophic and chemical markers in aquatic samples" .- In: Arts, M. T. und B. C. Wainman (Hrsg.): Lipids in freshwater ecosystems .- Springer (New York ) 21-44 .
Napolitano, G. E., H. Heras und A. J. Stewart (1995 ): "Fatty acid composition of freshwater phytoplankton during a red tide event" .- Biochem. Syst. Ecol. 23 : 65-69 .
Navarro, J. C., R, J. Henderson, L. A. McEvoy, M.V. Bell und F. Amat (1999 ): "Lipid conversion during enrichment of " "Artemia" .- Aquaculture 174 : 155-166 .
Nichols, D. S., P. Hart, P. D. Nichols und T. A. McMeekin (1996 ): "Enrichment of the rotifer " "Brachionus plicatilis" " fed an Antarctic bacterium containing polyunsaturated fatty acids" .- Aquaculture 147 : 115-125 .
Olsen, Y. (1999 ): "Lipids and essential fatty acids in aquatic food webs: What can freshwater ecologists learn from mariculture" .- In: Arts, M. T. und B. C. Wainman (Hrsg.): Lipids in freshwater ecosystems .- Springer (New York ) 161-202 .
Osenberg, C. W. und G. G. Mittelbach (1995 ): "The relative importance of resource limitation and predator limitation in food chains" .- In: Polis, G. A. und K. O. Winemiller (Hrsg.): Food webs: integration of patterns and dynamics .- Chapman & Hall (New York ) 134-148 .
Otsuka, S., S. Suda, R. Li, M. Watanabe, H. Oyaizu, S. Matsumoto und M. M. Watanabe (1999 ): "Characterisation of morphospecies and strains of the genus " "Microcystis" " (Cyanobacteria) for a reconsideration of species classification" .- Phycol. Res. 47 : 189-198 .
Otsuki, A.; T. Hanya und H. Yamagishi (1969 ): "Residue from bacterial composition for green algal cells as food for " "Daphnia" .- Nature 222 : 1182 .
Pinnegar, J. K. und N. V. Polunin (2000 ): "Contributions of stable-isotope data to elucidating food webs of Mediterranean rocky littoral fishes" .- Oecologia 122 : 399-409 .
Piorreck, M., K.-H. Basch und P. Pohl (1984 ): "Biomass production, total protein, chlorophylls, lipids and fatty acids of freshwater green and blue-green algae under different nitrogen regimes" .- Phytochemistry 23 : 207-216 .
Poltz, J. (1972 ): "Untersuchungen über das Vorkommen und den Abbau von Fetten und Fettsäuren in Seen" .- Arch. Hydrobiol. Suppl. 4 : 315-399 .
Porter, K. G. (1975 ): "Viable gut passage of gelatinous green algae ingested by " "Daphnia" .- Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol. 19 : 2840-2850 .
Provasoli, L., D. E. Conklin und A. S. D'Agostino (1970 ): "Factors inducing fertility in aseptic Crustacea" .- Helgoländer wiss. Meeresunters. 20 : 443-454 .
Rainuzzo, J. R., K. I. Reitan und Y. Olsen (1997 ): "The significance of lipids at early life stages of marine fish: a review" .- Aquaculture 155 : 103-115 .
Reede, T. (1995 ): "Life history shifts in response to different levels of fish kairomones in " "Daphnia" .- J. Plankton Res. 17 : 1661-1667 .
Renaud, S. M., D. L. Parry und Luong-Van Thinh (1994 ): "Microalgae for use in tropical aquaculture I: gross chemical and fatty acid composition of twelve species of microalgae from the Northern "
106
"Territory, Australia" .- J. Appl. Phycol. 6 : 337-345 .Reitan, K. I., J. R. Rainuzzo und Y. Olsen (1994 ): "Effect of nutrient limitation on fatty acid and lipid content of marine microalgae" .- J. Phycol. 30 : 972-979 .
Repka, S; M. v. d. Vlies und J. Vijverberg (1998 ): "Food quality of detritus derived from the filamentous cyanobacterium " "Oscillatoria limnetica" " for " "Daphnia galeata" .- J. Plankton Res. 20 : 2199-2205 .
Sauriau, P.-G. und C.-K. Kang (2000 ): "Stable isotope evidence of benthic microalgae-based growth and secondary production in the suspension feeder " "Cerastoderma edule" " (Mollusca, Bivalvia) in the Marennes-Oléron Bay" .- Hydrobiologia 440 : 317-329 .
Seitz, A. (1980 ): "The coexistence of three species of " "Daphnia" " in the Klostersee" .- Oecologia 45 : 117-130 .
Smith, S. J., S. J. Iverson und W. D. Bowen (1997 ): "Fatty acid signatures and classification trees: New tools for investigating the foraging ecology of seals" .- Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 54 : 1377-1386 .
Sommer, U., Z. M. Gliwicz, W. Lampert und A. Duncan (1986 ): "The PEG-model of seasonal succession of planktonic events in fresh waters" .- Arch. Hydrobiol. 106 : 433-471 .
Spaak, P., J. Vanoverbeke und M. Boersma (2000 ): "Predator-induced life-history changes and the coexistence of five taxa in a " "Daphnia" " species complex" .- OIKOS 89 : 164-174 .
Spector, A. A. (1999 ): "Essentiality of fatty acids" .- Lipids 34 : S1-S3 .
Stanley-Samuelson, D. W. (1994 a): "Assessing the significance of prostaglandins and other eicosanoids in insect physiology" .- J. Insect Physiol. 40 : 3-11 .
Stanley-Samuelson, D. W. (1994 b): "The biological significance of prostaglandins and related eiconasoids in invertebrates" .- Am. Zool. 34 : 589-598 .
Steiner, S. (in Vorbereitung ): Dynamik und Energietransfer einer planktischen Crustaceengemeinschaft in Abhängigkeit von Nahrungsangebot und Planktivoren .- Dissertation, TU-Dresden .
Sterner, R. W. (1989 ): "The role of grazers in phytoplankton succession" .-In: Sommer, U. (Hrsg.): Plankton ecology: succession in plankton communities .- Springer (Berlin ) 107-170 .
Sterner, R. W. (1993 ): "Daphnia" " growth on varying quality of " "Scenedesmus" ": mineral limitation of zooplankton" .- Ecology 74 : 2351-2360 .
Sterner, R. W. (1995 ): "Elemental stoichiometry of species in ecosystems" .- In: Jones, C. und J. Lawton (Hrsg.): Linking species and ecosystems .- Chapman and Hall (New York ) 240-252 .
Sterner, R. W. (1998 ): "Demography of a natural population of " "Daphnia retrocurva" " in a lake with low food quality" .- J. Plankton Res. 20 : 471-489 .
Sterner, R. W., D. D. Hagemeier, R. F. Smith und W. L. Smith (1992 ): "Lipid-ovary indices in food-limited " "Daphnia" .- J. Plankton Res. 14 : 1449-1460 .
Sterner, R. W. und K. L. Schulz (1998 ): "Zooplankton nutrition: recent progress and a reality check" .- Aquatic Ecology 32 : 261-279 .
Stibor, H. (1992 ): "Predator induced life-history shifts in a freshwater cladoceran" .- Oecologia 92 : 162-165 .
Stibor, H. und J. Lüning (1994 ): "Predator-induced phenotypic variation in the pattern of growth and reproduction in " "Daphnia hyalina" " (Crustacea: Cladocera)" .- Funct. Ecol. 8 : 97-101 .
Stockner, J. G., C. Callieri und G. Cronberg (2000 ): "Picoplankton and other non-bloom forming cyanobacteria in lakes" .- In: Whitton, B. A. und M. Potts (Hrsg.): The ecology of cyanobacteria their diversity in time and space .- Kluwer Academic Publishers (Dordrecht ) 195-231 .
Stryer, L. (1996 ): Biochemie 4. Aufl..- Spektrum Akademischer Verlag (Heidelberg )
Stubbs, C. D. (1992 ): "The structure and function of docosahexanenoic acid in membranes" .- In: Sinclair, A. und R. Gibson (Hrsg.): Essential fatty acids and eicosanoids .- The third international congress on essential fatty acids and eicosanoids, Adelaide, Australia, March 1-5,
107
1992 . Champaign , American Oil Chemists Society 116-121 .Sukenik, A., Y. Carmeli und T. Brener (1989 ): "Regulation of fatty acid composition by irradiance level in the eustigmatophyte " "Nannochloropsis" " sp." - J. Phycol. 25 : 686-692 .
Tang, K. W. und H. G. Dam (1999 ): "Limitation of zooplankton production: beyond stoichiometry" .- OIKOS 84 : 537-542 .
Tessier, A. J. und C. E. Goulden (1982 ): "Estimating food limitations in cladoceran populations" .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 27 : 707-717 .
Tessier, A. J., L. L. Henry, C. E. Goulden und M. W. Durand (1983 ): "Starvation in " "Daphnia" ": energy reserves and reproductive allocation" .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 28 : 667-676 .
Threlkeld, S. T. (1979 ): "Estimating cladoceran birth rates: The importance of egg mortality and the egg age distribution" .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 24 : 601-612 .
Tilman, D. (1982 ): Resource competition and community structure .- Princeton University Press (New Jersey ) .
Urabe, J. und Y. Watanabe (1992 ): "Possibility of N or P limitation for planktonic cladocerans: An experimental test" .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 37 : 244-251 .
Urabe, J., J. Clasen und R. W. Sterner (1997 ): "Phosphorus limitation of " "Daphnia" " growth: Is it real?" - Limnol. Oceanogr. 42 : 1436-1443 .
Van Donk, E. und D. O. Hessen (1993 ): "Grazing resistance in nutrient-stressed phytoplankton" .- Oecologia 93 : 508-511 .
Van Donk, E., M. Lürling; D. O. Hessen und B. Lokhorst (1997 a): "Changed cell wall morphology and reduced grazer vulnerability in nutrient deficient phytoplankton" .- Limnol. Oceanogr. 42 : 357-364 .
Van Donk, E., M. Lürling, D. O. Hessen und G. M. Lokhorst (1997 b): "Altered cell wall morphology in nutrient-deficient phytoplankton and its impact on grazers" .- Hydrobiologia 42 : 357-364 .
Vijverberg, J. (1976 ): "The effect of food quantity and quality on the growth, birth rate and longevity of " "Daphnia hyalina" " Leydig" .- Hydrobiologia 51 : 99-108 .
Vijverberg, J. (1980 ): "Effect of temperature in laboratory studies on development and growth of cladocera and copepoda from Tjeukemeer, The Netherlands" .- Freshwat. Biol. 10 : 317-340 .
Vijverberg, J. und A. F. Richter (1982 ): "Population dynamics and production of " "Daphnia hyalina" " Leydig and " "Daphnia cucullata" " Sars in Tjeukemeer" .- Hydrobiologia 95 : 235-259 .
von Elert, E. (eingereicht ): "Limitation by polyunsaturated fatty acids in Daphnia: an experimental test using a new method to enrich food algae with single fatty acids" .- Limnol. Oceanogr.
von Elert, E. und G. Pohnert (2000 ): "Predator specifity of kairomones in diel vertical migration of Daphnia: a chemical approach" .- OIKOS 88 : 119-128 .
von Elert, E. und T. Wollfrom (eingereicht ): "No evidence that polyunsaturated fatty acids determine the low food quality of cyanobacterial food for " "Daphnia" ": a supplementation approach" .- Limnol. Oceanogr.
Wacker, A. und E. von Elert (im Druck ): "Constraints at the primary producer-consumer interface due to fatty acids: evidence for non-substitutable biochemical resources in " "Daphnia galeata" .- Ecology
Wagner, A. (1998 ): Die bottom up-Steuerung des Fraßdrucks von Daphnia galeata auf das Phytoplankton in der biomanipulierten Talsperre Bautzen .- Dissertation, TU-Dresden, Shaker Verlag (Aachen ) 236 S.
Wainman, B. C., D. J. McQueen und D. R. S. Lean (1993 ): "Seasonal trends in zooplankton lipid concentration and class in freshwater lakes" .- J. Plankton Res. 15 : 1319-1332 .
Watanabe, K., C. Ishikawa, K. Yazawa, K. Kondo und A. Kawaguchi (1996 ): "Fatty acid and lipid composition of an eicosapentaenoic acid-producing marine bacterium" .- J. Mar. Biotechnol. 4 : 104-112 .
108
Weers, P. M. M. und R. D. Gulati (1997 ): "Effect of the addition of polyunsaturated fatty acids to the diet on the growth and fecundity of " "Daphnia galeata" .- Freshwat. Biol. 38 : 721-729 .Weers, P. M. M., K. Siewertsen und R. D. Gulati (1997 ): "Is the fatty acid composition of " "Daphnia galeata" " determined by the fatty acid composition of the ingested diet?" - Freshwat. Biol. 38 : 731-738 .
Weiler, W. und H. Voigt (2000 ): "Food quality as a growth limiting factor of " "Daphnia galeata" " in the highly eutrophic, biomanipulated Bautzen Reservoir (Germany)" .- Berichte des IGB 10 : 91-100 .
Weiler, W.; S. Hülsmann; H. Voigt; P. Kasprzak und J. Benndorf (2000 ): "Summer decline of " "Daphnia galeata" " in Bautzen Reservoir (Germany): laboratory experiments regarding the impact of fatty acids" .- Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol. 27 : 794 .
Weisse, T. (1991 ): "The annual cycle of heterotrophic nanoflagellates: role of bottom-up versus top-down control" .- J. Plankton Res. 13 : 167-185 .
Wetzel, R. G. (1983 ): Limnology 2nd ed.- Saunders College Publishing (Fort Worth ) 767 S.
Winberg, G. G., K. H. Mann, J. F. Talling, H. L. Golterman und P. Blaska (1971 ): Symbols, units and conversion factors in studies of freshwater productivity .- International Biological Program, Productivity of Freshwaters, IBP Office, 23 S.
Winner, R. W. (1984 ): Selenium effects on antennal integrity and chronic copper toxicity in Daphnia pulex .- Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 33 : 605-611 .
Wirth, M. und W. Steffens (1998 ): "Seasonal changes in lipid content and fatty acid composition of vendace (" "Coregonus albula" ") and its plankton food" .- Arch. Hydrobiol. Beih. Ergebn. Limnol. 50 : 143-150 .
Wirth, M., W. Steffens, T. Meinelt und C. Steinberg (1997 ): "Significance of docosahexaenoic acid for rainbow trout (" "Oncorhynchus mykiss" ") larvae" .- Fett/Lipid 99 : 251-253 .
Yampolsky, L. Y. und D. Ebert (1994 ): "Variation and plasticity of biomass allocation in " "Daphnia" .- Funct. Ecol. 8 : 435-440 .
Yano, Y., A. Nakayama und K. Yoshida (1997 ): "Distribution of polyunsaturated fatty acids in bacteria present in intestines of deep-sea fish and shallow-sea poikilothermic animals" .- Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 63 : 2572-2577 .
Zaffagnini, F. (1987 ): "Reproduction in " "Daphnia" .- Mem. Ist. Ital. Idrobiol. 45 : 245-284 .
© Die inhaltliche Zusammenstellung und Aufmachung dieser Publikation sowie die elektronische Verarbeitung sind urheberrechtlich geschützt. Jede Verwertung, die nicht ausdrücklich vom Urheberrechtsgesetz zugelassen ist, bedarf der vorherigen Zustimmung. Das gilt insbesondere für die Vervielfältigung, die Bearbeitung und Einspeicherung und Verarbeitung in elektronische Systeme.
|
DiML DTD Version 2.0 |
Zertifizierter Dokumentenserver der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin |
HTML - Version erstellt am: Tue Aug 20 10:21:44 2002 |