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2016-06-13Zeitschriftenartikel DOI: 10.18452/18591
Biomolecular environment, quantification, and intracellular interaction of multifunctional magnetic SERS nanoprobes
Büchner, Tina
Drescher, Daniela
Merk, Virginia
Heike, Traub
Guttmann, Peter
Werner, Stephan
Jakubowski, Norbert
Schneider, Gerd
Kneipp, Janina cc
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät
Multifunctional composite nanoprobes consisting of iron oxide nanoparticles linked to silver and gold nanoparticles, Ag–Magnetite and Au–Magnetite, respectively, were introduced by endocytic uptake into cultured fibroblast cells. The cells containing the non-toxic nanoprobes were shown to be displaceable in an external magnetic field and can be manipulated in microfluidic channels. The distribution of the composite nanostructures that are contained in the endosomal system is discussed on the basis of surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) mapping, quantitative laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) micromapping, and cryo soft X-ray tomography (cryo soft-XRT). Cryo soft-XRT of intact, vitrified cells reveals that the composite nanoprobes form intra-endosomal aggregates. The nanoprobes provide SERS signals from the biomolecular composition of their surface in the endosomal environment. The SERS data indicate the high stability of the nanoprobes and of their plasmonic properties in the harsh environment of endosomes and lysosomes. The spectra point at the molecular composition at the surface of the Ag–Magnetite and Au–Magnetite nanostructures that is very similar to that of other composite structures, but different from the composition of pure silver and gold SERS nanoprobes used for intracellular investigations. As shown by the LA-ICP-MS data, the uptake efficiency of the magnetite composites is approximately two to three times higher than that of the pure gold and silver nanoparticles.
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Available open access thanks to the RSC Gold for Gold initiative. Shared according to the terms set out in the CC licence.
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DOI
10.18452/18591
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https://doi.org/10.18452/18591
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