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2019-10-28BuchNormativität und Wertneutralität Grundlegung zu einer Wissenschaftssoziologie der SoziologieEin Teil der Soziologie will sich seit jeher von jeglicher Einmischung in die Praxis distanzieren, ein anderer Teil in die Gesellschaft hineinwirken. Im ersten Fall begreift die Soziologie sich als Wissenschaft, die von ...
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2019BuchBrexit and the Future of EU Politics A Constitutional Law PerspectiveSo wie das Ende des Brexit-Prozesses weiterhin nicht absehbar bleibt, sind die Folgen des Austritts des UK aus der EU – mit oder ohne Abkommen – kaum abzumessen. Dieser Band versucht eine Zwischenbilanz, von Grundfragen ...
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2019-10-28Buch„Fördern und Fordern“ im Diskurs Einstellungen in der Bevölkerung zu Hartz IV und aktivierender ArbeitsmarktpolitikWie werden die „Hartz-Reformen“ und die „Aktivierung“ von Arbeitslosen durch „Fördern und Fordern“ in der Bevölkerung aufgenommen? Die Beiträge in diesem Sonderheft behandeln diese Frage mittels einer innovativen ...
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2015-02-07ZeitschriftenartikelAmbulatory Assessment in the Research on Aging Contemporary and Future ApplicationsOlder adults have surprisingly high levels of well-being, which has been referred to as a paradox in the past. Improved emotion regulation has been suggested to underlie these high levels of well-being. Later life is also ...
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2016-01-29ZeitschriftenartikelCohort Differences in Psychosocial Function over 20 Years: Current Older Adults Feel Less Lonely and Less Dependent on External Circumstances Background: Lifespan psychological and life course sociological perspectives indicate that individual development is shaped by social and historical circumstances. Increases in fluid cognitive performance over the last ...
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2019-11BuchThe F-Word Pound, Eliot, Lewis, and the Far RightEzra Pound, T. S. Eliot, and Wyndham Lewis have all, to varying degrees, been the subject of studies that explore their ideology. All too often, however, these studies have not tackled the issue adequately, limiting their ...
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2016-01-29ZeitschriftenartikelThe Subjective Health Horizon Questionnaire (SHH-Q): Assessing Future Time Perspectives for Facets of an Active Lifestyle Background: A wider subjective time horizon is assumed to be positively associated with longevity and vitality. In particular, a lifestyle with exposure to novel and varied information is considered beneficial for healthy ...
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2016-03-10ZeitschriftenartikelFermentative Cyclohexane Carboxylate Formation in Syntrophus aciditrophicus Short-chain fatty acids such as acetic, propionic, butyric or lactic acids are typical primary fermentation products in the anaerobic feeding chain. Fifteen years ago, a novel fermentation type was discovered in the ...
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2019-11-06ZeitschriftenartikelHow Do Technology-Enhanced Learning Tools Support Critical Thinking? This paper reviews existing computer-supported learning systems that have claimed to adopt Socratic methods for enhancing critical thinking. Several notions of Socratic methods are differentiated: the critical thinking ...
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2016-03-10ZeitschriftenartikelStructure and Function of 4-Hydroxyphenylacetate Decarboxylase and Its Cognate Activating Enzyme 4-Hydroxyphenylacetate decarboxylase (4Hpad) is the prototype of a new class of Fe-S cluster-dependent glycyl radical enzymes (Fe-S GREs) acting on aromatic compounds. The two-enzyme component system comprises a decarboxylase ...
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2019-08-08ZeitschriftenartikelAdaptive Strategies in Life-History of Bushcrickets (Orthoptera) and Cicadas (Homoptera) to Parasitoids Pressure on Their Acoustic Communication Systems—A Case for Sociality? In sexual reproduction, the search for mating partners elevates the individual’s risks of predation and parasitism. One way to increase mate search effectiveness and reduce search costs is acoustic signaling. However, ...
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2016-03-10ZeitschriftenartikelStructure and Function of Benzylsuccinate Synthase and Related Fumarate-Adding Glycyl Radical Enzymes The pathway of anaerobic toluene degradation is initiated by a remarkable radical-type enantiospecific addition of the chemically inert methyl group to the double bond of a fumarate cosubstrate to yield (R)-benzylsuccinate ...
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2019-09-24ZeitschriftenartikelSlow and fast single photons from a quantum dot interacting with the excited state hyperfine structure of the Cesium D1-line Hybrid interfaces between distinct quantum systems play a major role in the implementation of quantum networks. Quantum states have to be stored in memories to synchronize the photon arrival times for entanglement swapping ...
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2016-03-10ZeitschriftenartikelAnaerobic Microbial Degradation of Hydrocarbons: From Enzymatic Reactions to the Environment Hydrocarbons are abundant in anoxic environments and pose biochemical challenges to their anaerobic degradation by microorganisms. Within the framework of the Priority Program 1319, investigations funded by the Deutsche ...
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2019-08-29ZeitschriftenartikelGeneralizing About Striking Properties: Do Glippets Love to Play With Fire? Two experiments investigated whether 4- and 5-year-old children are sensitive to whether the content of a generalization is about a salient or noteworthy property (henceforth “striking”) and whether varying the number of ...
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2019-11-01ZeitschriftenartikelThe Liver-Stage Plasmodium Infection Is a Critical Checkpoint for Development of Experimental Cerebral Malaria Cerebral malaria is a life-threatening complication of malaria in humans, and the underlying pathogenic mechanisms are widely analyzed in a murine model of experimental cerebral malaria (ECM). Here, we show abrogation of ...
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2017-07-05ZeitschriftenartikelIndividual Characteristics and Physical Activity in Older Adults: A Systematic Review Background: People aged 50 years and older are regularly identified as the most sedentary group in the population. However, even within this group, there are considerable interindividual variations in physical activity ...
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2013-10-18ZeitschriftenartikelAnalysis of the Complete Genomes of Acholeplasma brassicae, A. palmae and A. laidlawii and Their Comparison to the Obligate Parasites from ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma' Analysis of the completely determined genomes of the plant-derived Acholeplasma brassicae strain O502 and A. palmae strain J233 revealed that the circular chromosomes are 1,877,792 and 1,554,229 bp in size, have a G + C ...
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2016-04-19ZeitschriftenartikelA Helminth Protease Inhibitor Modulates the Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Proinflammatory Phenotype of Microglia in vitro Objective: The aim of this study was to examine whether the natural protease inhibitor Av-cystatin (rAv17) of the parasitic nematode Acanthocheilonema viteae exerts anti-inflammatory effects in an in vitro model of ...
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2014-10-30ZeitschriftenartikelPavlovian-to-Instrumental Transfer in Alcohol Dependence: A Pilot Study Background: Pavlovian processes are thought to play an important role in the development, maintenance and relapse of alcohol dependence, possibly by influencing and usurping ongoing thought and behavior. The influence of ...
